{"title":"儿童耳膜损伤的声学鉴别。","authors":"F Plante, C Berger-Vachon, I Kauffmann","doi":"10.1159/000266236","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cepstral coefficients calculated out of a linear prediction have been used to discriminate two groups of 19 control children and 12 patients with velar impairment. French vowels /a/, /i/, /u/ had been studied using the cepstral coefficients. Vowels /i/ and /u/ appeared to be efficient to perform the separation on acoustic grounds. A 100% recognition score can be reached when the two vowels are considered together. Modifications of the cepstrums dealing with velar incompetence are also discussed. A way to make an automatic grading of the pathology is finally presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":75855,"journal":{"name":"Folia phoniatrica","volume":"45 3","pages":"112-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000266236","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Acoustic discrimination of velar impairment in children.\",\"authors\":\"F Plante, C Berger-Vachon, I Kauffmann\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000266236\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Cepstral coefficients calculated out of a linear prediction have been used to discriminate two groups of 19 control children and 12 patients with velar impairment. French vowels /a/, /i/, /u/ had been studied using the cepstral coefficients. Vowels /i/ and /u/ appeared to be efficient to perform the separation on acoustic grounds. A 100% recognition score can be reached when the two vowels are considered together. Modifications of the cepstrums dealing with velar incompetence are also discussed. A way to make an automatic grading of the pathology is finally presented.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":75855,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Folia phoniatrica\",\"volume\":\"45 3\",\"pages\":\"112-9\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1993-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000266236\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Folia phoniatrica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000266236\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Folia phoniatrica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000266236","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Acoustic discrimination of velar impairment in children.
Cepstral coefficients calculated out of a linear prediction have been used to discriminate two groups of 19 control children and 12 patients with velar impairment. French vowels /a/, /i/, /u/ had been studied using the cepstral coefficients. Vowels /i/ and /u/ appeared to be efficient to perform the separation on acoustic grounds. A 100% recognition score can be reached when the two vowels are considered together. Modifications of the cepstrums dealing with velar incompetence are also discussed. A way to make an automatic grading of the pathology is finally presented.