运动引起的颅脑损伤。致病机制、临床方面及物理治疗,特别以手工淋巴引流为主。

H Trettin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在一项综合性的英国运动中头部受伤事故统计中,骑自行车排在首位,其次是橄榄球和足球。在德国,由于足球作为广泛传播的运动而造成的头部和大脑损伤并不少,其次是骑马,田径和体操,而在拳击中,即使戴着拳击帽,反复出现的脑部损伤也会造成脑部震荡。无论如何,脑部损伤永远是最严重的并发症。在运动中,除了头皮或面部挫伤等柔软部位的简单创伤外,颅脑闭合性损伤是最常见的头部损伤形式,其次是颅骨骨折伴颅脑挫伤和颅内出血。在脑震荡和挫伤后综合征的治疗中,手淋巴引流因其消肿、抑制和镇静的作用而显得更加重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Craniocerebral trauma caused by sports. Pathogenic mechanism, clinical aspects and physical therapy with special reference to manual lymph drainage].

On top of one comprehensive English accident statistics of head injuries in sports there is riding, followed by rugby and football. In Germany there is not very little of head and brain damage due to football as wide spread sports, followed by riding, athletics and gymnastics, whereas in boxing recurring head injuries of dosage underlaying concussion of the brain do play a part even in spite of wearing boxing caps. Anyway, damage of the brain will always be the most heavy complication. Besides uncomplicated wounds of the soft parts such as wounds of the scalp or contusion of the face the closed skull and brain damage will be the most generally form of head injury in sports, followed by fractures of the skull with contusion of the brain and intracranial hemorrhage. In the treatment of the post-concussion and post-contusion syndrome manual lymph drainage will achieve more importance by its anti-edematous and therefore depressant and also sedative effects.

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