【结外腹腔淋巴瘤累及的超声评估:综述】。

Bildgebung = Imaging Pub Date : 1995-06-01
C Görg, R Weide, W B Schwerk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文回顾了680例恶性非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)和霍奇金淋巴瘤(HD)的腹部声像图。超声显示累及脾脏(101例)、肝脏(47例)、胃肠道(70例)、肾脏(17例)和其他器官(19例)。经组织学检查(117例)、超声检查(141例)及临床随访证实病变。本文描述了不同结外部位淋巴瘤浸润的不同声像图特征,并讨论了淋巴瘤亚型与声像图纹理特征之间可能的相关性。在累及脾脏和肝脏的病例中,淋巴瘤亚型有不同的模式。低级别NHL以弥漫性或小结节浸润为主,高级别NHL以大结节病变为典型。超声检查结果基本上不能做出具体的诊断,甚至可能类似于淋巴瘤以外的各种恶性和非恶性疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Ultrasound assessment of extranodal abdominal lymphoma involvement: an overview].

The abdominal sonograms of 680 patients with malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) and Hodgkin's lymphomas (HD) were reviewed. An involvement in the spleen (n = 101), liver (n = 47), gastrointestinal tract (n = 70), kidney (n = 17), and various other organs (n = 19) could be demonstrated on ultrasound. Lesions were confirmed by histology (n = 117), sonographic (n = 141) and clinical follow-up. The different sonographic features of lymphomatous infiltrates in different extranodal sites are described, and possible correlations between lymphoma subtypes and sonographic texture characteristics are discussed. In cases with splenic and liver involvement, lymphoma subtypes had different patterns. A predominantly diffuse or small nodular infiltration was found in NHL of low-grade malignancy, and large nodular lesions were found to be more typical in high-grade NHL. The ultrasound findings basically do not allow a specific diagnosis and even may resemble a variety of malignant and non-malignant diseases other than lymphomas.

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