人乳腺细胞系脂肪酸合成酶的纯化及性质研究

Betty J. Thompson, Alan Stern, Stuart Smith
{"title":"人乳腺细胞系脂肪酸合成酶的纯化及性质研究","authors":"Betty J. Thompson,&nbsp;Alan Stern,&nbsp;Stuart Smith","doi":"10.1016/0005-2744(81)90232-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A human mammary epithelial cell line (SKBr3) has been identified in which fatty acid synthetase constitutes up to 28%, by weight of the cytosolic proteins. The enzyme has been purified to near homogeneity from this cell line and some of its properties studied. In common with fatty acid synthetases from other animal tissues, the enzyme is a 480 000 dalton dimer of similar molecular weight subunits, it synthesizes predominantly palmitic acid and is inactive in the absence of free coenzyme A. The kinetic properties and amino acid composition of the enzyme are also similar to those of fatty acid synthetases from various tissues of other animals. Appreciable structural resemblance between human and rodent fatty acid synthetases is indicated by studies on the immunological cross-reactivities of these enzymes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100159,"journal":{"name":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology","volume":"662 1","pages":"Pages 125-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1981-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0005-2744(81)90232-1","citationCount":"29","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Purification and properties of fatty acid synthetase from a human breast cell line\",\"authors\":\"Betty J. Thompson,&nbsp;Alan Stern,&nbsp;Stuart Smith\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0005-2744(81)90232-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A human mammary epithelial cell line (SKBr3) has been identified in which fatty acid synthetase constitutes up to 28%, by weight of the cytosolic proteins. The enzyme has been purified to near homogeneity from this cell line and some of its properties studied. In common with fatty acid synthetases from other animal tissues, the enzyme is a 480 000 dalton dimer of similar molecular weight subunits, it synthesizes predominantly palmitic acid and is inactive in the absence of free coenzyme A. The kinetic properties and amino acid composition of the enzyme are also similar to those of fatty acid synthetases from various tissues of other animals. Appreciable structural resemblance between human and rodent fatty acid synthetases is indicated by studies on the immunological cross-reactivities of these enzymes.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100159,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology\",\"volume\":\"662 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 125-130\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1981-11-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0005-2744(81)90232-1\",\"citationCount\":\"29\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0005274481902321\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0005274481902321","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 29

摘要

已经鉴定出一种人乳腺上皮细胞系(SKBr3),其中脂肪酸合成酶占细胞质蛋白重量的28%。该酶已从该细胞系中纯化到接近均匀性,并研究了其一些特性。与来自其他动物组织的脂肪酸合成酶一样,该酶是一个48万道尔顿的二聚体,具有相似的分子量亚基,主要合成棕榈酸,在缺乏游离辅酶a的情况下无活性。该酶的动力学性质和氨基酸组成也与来自其他动物组织的脂肪酸合成酶相似。人类和啮齿动物脂肪酸合成酶的免疫学交叉反应性研究表明,这些酶在结构上具有明显的相似性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Purification and properties of fatty acid synthetase from a human breast cell line

A human mammary epithelial cell line (SKBr3) has been identified in which fatty acid synthetase constitutes up to 28%, by weight of the cytosolic proteins. The enzyme has been purified to near homogeneity from this cell line and some of its properties studied. In common with fatty acid synthetases from other animal tissues, the enzyme is a 480 000 dalton dimer of similar molecular weight subunits, it synthesizes predominantly palmitic acid and is inactive in the absence of free coenzyme A. The kinetic properties and amino acid composition of the enzyme are also similar to those of fatty acid synthetases from various tissues of other animals. Appreciable structural resemblance between human and rodent fatty acid synthetases is indicated by studies on the immunological cross-reactivities of these enzymes.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信