精神分裂症患者和健康对照中的谷氨酸

W F Gattaz, D Gattaz, H Beckmann
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引用次数: 28

摘要

测定了28例偏执型精神分裂症患者和15例健康人的脑脊液谷氨酸水平。28例患者中15例给予抗精神病药物治疗,13例未服用任何药物。未服用抗精神病药物的患者与对照组谷氨酸水平无显著差异。然而,服用抗精神病药物的患者脑脊液谷氨酸水平明显高于对照组(P < 0.001)或未服用抗精神病药物的患者(P < 0.01)。这一数据和文献中的其他数据表明,大脑谷氨酸水平的提高可能对抗精神病药物的抗精神病疗效有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Glutamate in schizophrenics and healthy controls.

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) glutamate levels were measured in 28 paranoid schizophrenic patients and 15 healthy individuals. From the 28 patients 15 were treated with neuroleptic drugs and 13 did not take any drugs. No significant difference was found between glutamate in patients without neuroleptics and controls. However, CSF glutamate was significantly higher in patients taking neuroleptics than in controls (P less than 0.001) or in patients without neuroleptics (P less than 0.01). This and other data from the literature indicate that enhanced levels of cerebral glutamate may be significant for the antipsychotic efficacy of neuroleptic drugs.

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