{"title":"氯丙嗪对偶联质粒转移及性毛的影响。","authors":"Y Mándi, J Molnár","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The major tranquillizer chlorpromazine (Cpz) inhibited the conjugal transfer of R and F'lac plasmids. The frequency of transfer of R-144 and R-100 plasmids was reduced with 2-3 log by Cpz at a concentration of 50-100 microgram/ml, while the frequency of RM-98 plasmid did not change under the same conditions. Cpz at 100 microgram/ml was an effective inhibitor of the transfer of F'lac plasmid. By means of electron microscopy and plaque assay, 100 microgram/ml Cpz was shown to reduce the adsorption rate of male specific ribonucleic acid phages MS-2 to the sides of F-pili. Common pili and flagellae seemed to be intact, but sex pili probably retracted in the presence of Cpz.</p>","PeriodicalId":75387,"journal":{"name":"Acta microbiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","volume":"28 2","pages":"205-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of chlorpromazine on conjugal plasmid transfer and sex pili.\",\"authors\":\"Y Mándi, J Molnár\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The major tranquillizer chlorpromazine (Cpz) inhibited the conjugal transfer of R and F'lac plasmids. The frequency of transfer of R-144 and R-100 plasmids was reduced with 2-3 log by Cpz at a concentration of 50-100 microgram/ml, while the frequency of RM-98 plasmid did not change under the same conditions. Cpz at 100 microgram/ml was an effective inhibitor of the transfer of F'lac plasmid. By means of electron microscopy and plaque assay, 100 microgram/ml Cpz was shown to reduce the adsorption rate of male specific ribonucleic acid phages MS-2 to the sides of F-pili. Common pili and flagellae seemed to be intact, but sex pili probably retracted in the presence of Cpz.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":75387,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta microbiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae\",\"volume\":\"28 2\",\"pages\":\"205-10\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1981-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta microbiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta microbiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of chlorpromazine on conjugal plasmid transfer and sex pili.
The major tranquillizer chlorpromazine (Cpz) inhibited the conjugal transfer of R and F'lac plasmids. The frequency of transfer of R-144 and R-100 plasmids was reduced with 2-3 log by Cpz at a concentration of 50-100 microgram/ml, while the frequency of RM-98 plasmid did not change under the same conditions. Cpz at 100 microgram/ml was an effective inhibitor of the transfer of F'lac plasmid. By means of electron microscopy and plaque assay, 100 microgram/ml Cpz was shown to reduce the adsorption rate of male specific ribonucleic acid phages MS-2 to the sides of F-pili. Common pili and flagellae seemed to be intact, but sex pili probably retracted in the presence of Cpz.