具有动态共价键的液晶弹性体致动器:合成、排列、可编程性和自我修复

IF 12.2 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Gautam Das, Soo-Young Park
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引用次数: 4

摘要

液晶弹性体(LCEs)在软机器人、生物医学材料、电子、传感器和仿生系统等应用中显示出巨大的潜力。LCE的物理性质受LCE网络结构中交联程度、介元性质和介元取向的控制。近几十年来,各种能够进行动态键交换反应(DBERs)的动态共价键(DCBs)被引入到LCE结构中以获得智能材料。本文综述了动态共价键LCE的分子组成、宏观结构、变形机理、动态共价键LCE的最新研究进展、dcb对LCE致动器自愈、重编程和再加工性能的影响,以及动态化学在LCE致动器领域应用的挑战和机遇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Liquid crystalline elastomer actuators with dynamic covalent bonding: Synthesis, alignment, reprogrammability, and self-healing

Liquid crystalline elastomer actuators with dynamic covalent bonding: Synthesis, alignment, reprogrammability, and self-healing

Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) have demonstrated tremendous potential in applications such as soft robotics, biomedical materials, electronics, sensors, and biomimetic systems. The physical properties of LCEs are controlled by the degree of crosslinking, nature of the mesogens, and mesogen orientation in the LCE network structure. A wide range of dynamic covalent bonds (DCBs) capable of dynamic bond exchange reactions (DBERs) have been introduced into LCE structures to obtain intelligent materials in recent decades. In this review article, we discuss the molecular constitution, macrostructure, morphing mechanism, recent advances in LCEs with dynamic covalent bonds, the influence of DCBs on self-healing, reprogramming and reprocessing properties of LCE actuators, and challenges and opportunities in incorporating dynamic chemistry in the field of LCE actuators.

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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science
Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
21.10
自引率
3.60%
发文量
41
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: Title: Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science Journal Overview: Aims to provide a snapshot of the latest research and advances in materials science Publishes six issues per year, each containing reviews covering exciting and developing areas of materials science Each issue comprises 2-3 sections of reviews commissioned by international researchers who are experts in their fields Provides materials scientists with the opportunity to stay informed about current developments in their own and related areas of research Promotes cross-fertilization of ideas across an increasingly interdisciplinary field
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