x射线照射前AET、MEA或5-HT对妊娠C57BL小鼠的影响。

Strahlentherapie Pub Date : 1985-07-01
L Mazur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

C57BL++小鼠在妊娠第一天接受200 R剂量的全身x射线照射,或在x射线照射前15分钟注射剂量为40 mg/kg体重的AET、MEA或5-HT。在怀孕第19天检查子宫内容物。假设黄体数量为100%,计算活胎和死胎、再吸收和未植入胚胎的百分比值。还确定了子宫内有活胎的女性与阴道塞的总数的百分比。x射线照射对妊娠小鼠胚胎存活有影响。与对照组相比,仅x射线照射小鼠的活胎率较低,未植入胚胎和再吸收率较高。仅在x射线照射的雌性中观察到一例胎儿死亡。x射线照射下活胎雌鼠的百分率低于对照组。胚泡着床前胚胎死亡率高于着床后胚胎死亡率。未植入胚胎的百分比值高于再吸收胚胎的百分比值。小鼠在x射线照射前注射AET、MEA和5-羟色胺可作为放射防护剂。以AET处理的放射线防护效果最强,5-HT处理的放射线防护效果居中,注射MEA的放射线防护效果最弱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of AET, MEA, or 5-HT treatment before X-irradiation of pregnant C57BL mice.

C57BL++ mice were either whole body X-irradiated with a dose of 200 R or, 15 minutes before X-irradiation injected with AET, MEA, or 5-HT, in a dose of 40 mg/kg of body weight, on the first day of gestation. Uterine contents were examined on the nineteenth day of pregnancy. The number of corpora lutea was assumed as 100% and the percentage values of live and dead foetuses, resorptions, and non-implanted embryos were calculated. The percentage ratio of females with live foetuses in the uterus, in relation to the total number of those with a vaginal plug was also determined. X-irradiation of pregnant mice influenced the embryonic survival. As compared with controls, in only X-irradiated mice a lower percentage value of live foetuses and higher percentage values of non-implanted embryos and resorptions were found. One dead foetus was only observed in X-irradiated females. Percentage value of X-irradiated females with live foetuses was lower than that of control ones. High mortality of embryos occurred more often before than after the implantation of blastocysts. The percentage value of non-implanted embryos was higher than that of resorptions. AET, MEA, and 5-HT when injected to mice before their X-irradiation acted as radioprotectors. The strongest radioprotective effect was obtained following AET administration, intermediate after 5-HT treatment and the weakest one when MEA was injected.

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