{"title":"维生素D3类似物对大鼠卵巢切除所致骨质疏松症的疗效比较。","authors":"Y Izawa, K Sagara, T Kadota, T Makita","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ovariectomy induced a remarkable reduction in the ash content of the femur and histologically a disappearance of the trabecular bone in tibial metaphysis accompanying the decrease of serum calcium level and urinary calcium excretion in young immature rats. Treatment with 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 1,24R-dihydroxyvitamin D3 for 3 months from 7 to 9 months after the ovariectomy dose-dependently increased serum and urinary calcium, bone ash, and histologically partly improved a loss of trabeculae. The 24R,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 doses, on the other hand, produced no therapeutic effect on the bone disorders in ovariectomized rats, except for the slight effect on the increasing activity of serum calcium.</p>","PeriodicalId":75427,"journal":{"name":"Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparison of therapeutic usefulness of vitamin D3 analogs on osteoporosis caused by ovariectomy in rats.\",\"authors\":\"Y Izawa, K Sagara, T Kadota, T Makita\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Ovariectomy induced a remarkable reduction in the ash content of the femur and histologically a disappearance of the trabecular bone in tibial metaphysis accompanying the decrease of serum calcium level and urinary calcium excretion in young immature rats. Treatment with 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 1,24R-dihydroxyvitamin D3 for 3 months from 7 to 9 months after the ovariectomy dose-dependently increased serum and urinary calcium, bone ash, and histologically partly improved a loss of trabeculae. The 24R,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 doses, on the other hand, produced no therapeutic effect on the bone disorders in ovariectomized rats, except for the slight effect on the increasing activity of serum calcium.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":75427,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1985-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta vitaminologica et enzymologica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Comparison of therapeutic usefulness of vitamin D3 analogs on osteoporosis caused by ovariectomy in rats.
Ovariectomy induced a remarkable reduction in the ash content of the femur and histologically a disappearance of the trabecular bone in tibial metaphysis accompanying the decrease of serum calcium level and urinary calcium excretion in young immature rats. Treatment with 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 1,24R-dihydroxyvitamin D3 for 3 months from 7 to 9 months after the ovariectomy dose-dependently increased serum and urinary calcium, bone ash, and histologically partly improved a loss of trabeculae. The 24R,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 doses, on the other hand, produced no therapeutic effect on the bone disorders in ovariectomized rats, except for the slight effect on the increasing activity of serum calcium.