{"title":"人外周血淋巴细胞嘧啶二聚体的切除修复:有丝分裂原刺激与未刺激细胞的比较","authors":"Steven E. Freeman, Sharon L. Ryan","doi":"10.1016/0167-8817(88)90016-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Excision repair kinetics of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers in DNA of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes were compared to unstimulated lymphocytes using a dimer-specific endonuclease from <em>Micrococcus luteus</em> in conjunction with agarose gel electrophoresis. Removal of pyrimidine dimers could be detected within 6 h after irradiation only PHA-stimulated lypmhocytes. However, incorporation of [<sup>3</sup>H]thymidine as UV-induced unscheduled DNA synthesis <em>was</em> detected in the unstimulated lymphocytes in the 6-h period. The number of pyrimidine dimers remaining in unstimulated lymphocytes was approximately 85% after 24 h as compared to less than 25% in stimulated cells.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100936,"journal":{"name":"Mutation Research/DNA Repair Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1988-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0167-8817(88)90016-8","citationCount":"31","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Excision repair of pyrimidine dimers in human peripheral blood lymphocytes: Comparison between mitogen stimulated and unstimulated cells\",\"authors\":\"Steven E. Freeman, Sharon L. Ryan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0167-8817(88)90016-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Excision repair kinetics of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers in DNA of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes were compared to unstimulated lymphocytes using a dimer-specific endonuclease from <em>Micrococcus luteus</em> in conjunction with agarose gel electrophoresis. Removal of pyrimidine dimers could be detected within 6 h after irradiation only PHA-stimulated lypmhocytes. However, incorporation of [<sup>3</sup>H]thymidine as UV-induced unscheduled DNA synthesis <em>was</em> detected in the unstimulated lymphocytes in the 6-h period. The number of pyrimidine dimers remaining in unstimulated lymphocytes was approximately 85% after 24 h as compared to less than 25% in stimulated cells.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100936,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mutation Research/DNA Repair Reports\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1988-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0167-8817(88)90016-8\",\"citationCount\":\"31\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mutation Research/DNA Repair Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0167881788900168\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mutation Research/DNA Repair Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0167881788900168","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Excision repair of pyrimidine dimers in human peripheral blood lymphocytes: Comparison between mitogen stimulated and unstimulated cells
Excision repair kinetics of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers in DNA of phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes were compared to unstimulated lymphocytes using a dimer-specific endonuclease from Micrococcus luteus in conjunction with agarose gel electrophoresis. Removal of pyrimidine dimers could be detected within 6 h after irradiation only PHA-stimulated lypmhocytes. However, incorporation of [3H]thymidine as UV-induced unscheduled DNA synthesis was detected in the unstimulated lymphocytes in the 6-h period. The number of pyrimidine dimers remaining in unstimulated lymphocytes was approximately 85% after 24 h as compared to less than 25% in stimulated cells.
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