制革工业区附近工业废水对地表水水质的影响:重金属浓度及生态毒性指数测定

IF 3 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Md. Jamal Uddin, Nazmun Nahar, Arpita Paul, Mohammad Moniruzzaman
{"title":"制革工业区附近工业废水对地表水水质的影响:重金属浓度及生态毒性指数测定","authors":"Md. Jamal Uddin,&nbsp;Nazmun Nahar,&nbsp;Arpita Paul,&nbsp;Mohammad Moniruzzaman","doi":"10.1007/s11270-025-08642-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Tannery industry is one of the profits making industry in Bangladesh. However, the devastating situation on environmental degradation is occurring at present. Untreated tannery effluents deteriorating the river water quality and hence the ecology and human health. The newly shifted tannery industrial zone in Savar is adversely deteriorating environmental quality of Dhaleswari River. Previously, it was on the bank of Buriganga river which is now become a dead river (DO = 0 mg/L). To find out the current water quality status in Dhaleswari River, present research was planned. Ten water samples (each distance 500 m) were collected and different physicochemical and carcinogenic metals were analyzed. The data showed that EC, TDS, TSS and BOD were found higher than maximum permissible limits. DO was found almost zero (DO = 0.13 mg/L) which is an indication that the river water is in critical stage now. Moreover, the carcinogenic elements such as Cr, Hg, Fe and Mn concentrations of the river water found several fold higher than Bangladesh and WHO standards. The calculated HPI, MI, Cd and PERI data showed that the river water quality is deteriorating tremendously which is unsafe for ecology and human health. Correlation matrix data showed that different pollutants such as Cr showed strong positive correlation with Pb (r = 0.793 and p &lt; 0.01), Hg (r = 0.825 and p &lt; 0.01) and Cu (r = 0.703 and p &lt; 0.05) which indicating that increasing Cr concentration will increase Pb, Hg and Cu concentration and vice-versa. Based on the present research data, the Dhaleswari river water quality is adversely deteriorating by untreated industrial effluents in that area.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of Surface Water Quality Affected by Industrial Effluents Near Tannery Industrial Area: Heavy Metal Concentrations and Ecological Toxicity Index Measurement\",\"authors\":\"Md. Jamal Uddin,&nbsp;Nazmun Nahar,&nbsp;Arpita Paul,&nbsp;Mohammad Moniruzzaman\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11270-025-08642-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Tannery industry is one of the profits making industry in Bangladesh. However, the devastating situation on environmental degradation is occurring at present. Untreated tannery effluents deteriorating the river water quality and hence the ecology and human health. The newly shifted tannery industrial zone in Savar is adversely deteriorating environmental quality of Dhaleswari River. Previously, it was on the bank of Buriganga river which is now become a dead river (DO = 0 mg/L). To find out the current water quality status in Dhaleswari River, present research was planned. Ten water samples (each distance 500 m) were collected and different physicochemical and carcinogenic metals were analyzed. The data showed that EC, TDS, TSS and BOD were found higher than maximum permissible limits. DO was found almost zero (DO = 0.13 mg/L) which is an indication that the river water is in critical stage now. Moreover, the carcinogenic elements such as Cr, Hg, Fe and Mn concentrations of the river water found several fold higher than Bangladesh and WHO standards. The calculated HPI, MI, Cd and PERI data showed that the river water quality is deteriorating tremendously which is unsafe for ecology and human health. Correlation matrix data showed that different pollutants such as Cr showed strong positive correlation with Pb (r = 0.793 and p &lt; 0.01), Hg (r = 0.825 and p &lt; 0.01) and Cu (r = 0.703 and p &lt; 0.05) which indicating that increasing Cr concentration will increase Pb, Hg and Cu concentration and vice-versa. Based on the present research data, the Dhaleswari river water quality is adversely deteriorating by untreated industrial effluents in that area.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":808,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution\",\"volume\":\"236 15\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"6\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11270-025-08642-3\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","FirstCategoryId":"6","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11270-025-08642-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

制革业是孟加拉国的盈利行业之一。然而,目前环境退化的破坏性局面正在发生。未经处理的制革废水会恶化河流水质,从而影响生态和人类健康。萨瓦尔新转移的制革工业区正在恶化达勒斯瓦里河的环境质量。以前,它位于Buriganga河岸边,现在已经成为一条死河(DO = 0 mg/L)。为了解达勒斯瓦里河的水质现状,规划了本研究。收集了10个水样(每个距离500米),分析了不同的物理化学和致癌金属。数据显示,EC、TDS、TSS和BOD均高于最大允许限量。DO几乎为零(DO = 0.13 mg/L),表明河水已进入临界阶段。此外,河水中铬、汞、铁和锰等致癌元素的浓度比孟加拉国和世界卫生组织的标准高出几倍。计算的HPI、MI、Cd和PERI数据表明,河流水质正在急剧恶化,对生态和人类健康都不安全。相关矩阵数据显示,Cr等不同污染物与Pb (r = 0.793, p < 0.01)、Hg (r = 0.825, p < 0.01)、Cu (r = 0.703, p < 0.05)呈正相关,说明Cr浓度的增加会导致Pb、Hg、Cu浓度的增加,反之亦然。根据目前的研究数据,达利斯瓦里河的水质因该地区未经处理的工业废水而严重恶化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Surface Water Quality Affected by Industrial Effluents Near Tannery Industrial Area: Heavy Metal Concentrations and Ecological Toxicity Index Measurement

Tannery industry is one of the profits making industry in Bangladesh. However, the devastating situation on environmental degradation is occurring at present. Untreated tannery effluents deteriorating the river water quality and hence the ecology and human health. The newly shifted tannery industrial zone in Savar is adversely deteriorating environmental quality of Dhaleswari River. Previously, it was on the bank of Buriganga river which is now become a dead river (DO = 0 mg/L). To find out the current water quality status in Dhaleswari River, present research was planned. Ten water samples (each distance 500 m) were collected and different physicochemical and carcinogenic metals were analyzed. The data showed that EC, TDS, TSS and BOD were found higher than maximum permissible limits. DO was found almost zero (DO = 0.13 mg/L) which is an indication that the river water is in critical stage now. Moreover, the carcinogenic elements such as Cr, Hg, Fe and Mn concentrations of the river water found several fold higher than Bangladesh and WHO standards. The calculated HPI, MI, Cd and PERI data showed that the river water quality is deteriorating tremendously which is unsafe for ecology and human health. Correlation matrix data showed that different pollutants such as Cr showed strong positive correlation with Pb (r = 0.793 and p < 0.01), Hg (r = 0.825 and p < 0.01) and Cu (r = 0.703 and p < 0.05) which indicating that increasing Cr concentration will increase Pb, Hg and Cu concentration and vice-versa. Based on the present research data, the Dhaleswari river water quality is adversely deteriorating by untreated industrial effluents in that area.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
6.90%
发文量
448
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Water, Air, & Soil Pollution is an international, interdisciplinary journal on all aspects of pollution and solutions to pollution in the biosphere. This includes chemical, physical and biological processes affecting flora, fauna, water, air and soil in relation to environmental pollution. Because of its scope, the subject areas are diverse and include all aspects of pollution sources, transport, deposition, accumulation, acid precipitation, atmospheric pollution, metals, aquatic pollution including marine pollution and ground water, waste water, pesticides, soil pollution, sewage, sediment pollution, forestry pollution, effects of pollutants on humans, vegetation, fish, aquatic species, micro-organisms, and animals, environmental and molecular toxicology applied to pollution research, biosensors, global and climate change, ecological implications of pollution and pollution models. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution also publishes manuscripts on novel methods used in the study of environmental pollutants, environmental toxicology, environmental biology, novel environmental engineering related to pollution, biodiversity as influenced by pollution, novel environmental biotechnology as applied to pollution (e.g. bioremediation), environmental modelling and biorestoration of polluted environments. Articles should not be submitted that are of local interest only and do not advance international knowledge in environmental pollution and solutions to pollution. Articles that simply replicate known knowledge or techniques while researching a local pollution problem will normally be rejected without review. Submitted articles must have up-to-date references, employ the correct experimental replication and statistical analysis, where needed and contain a significant contribution to new knowledge. The publishing and editorial team sincerely appreciate your cooperation. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution publishes research papers; review articles; mini-reviews; and book reviews.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信