胰酶替代疗法:不仅用于慢性胰腺炎。

IF 2
Mario Capasso, Ludovica Venezia, Filippo Antonini, Luca Barresi, Germana De Nucci, Marco Valvano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胰酶的治疗应用涵盖了几个关键的胃肠疾病,从慢性胰腺炎到遗传性疾病,如囊性纤维化。因此,胰酶替代疗法(PERT)适用于各种临床环境,管理胰腺功能不全。除了慢性胰腺炎,PERT还显示出在解决与胰腺手术、胃肠道恶性肿瘤和各种代谢不良相关的吸收不良方面的有效性。这篇综述旨在全面概述PERT的治疗应用及其在治疗手术和非手术条件下的临床作用,除了慢性胰腺炎。PERT已被证明在改善患者预后、解决胃肠道症状和支持胰腺功能不全患者的长期健康方面至关重要。虽然需要更多的研究,特别是来自随机对照试验的研究,来优化给药策略和建立标准化的PERT方案,但临床医生应该考虑根据不同临床情况的现有证据,根据个体患者的需求量身定制PERT。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy: Not Only in Chronic Pancreatitis.

The therapeutic application of Pancrelipase spans several key gastroenterological conditions, ranging from chronic pancreatitis to genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis. Consequently, pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) is applicable in a variety of clinical settings, managing pancreatic insufficiency. Beyond chronic pancreatitis, PERT has also shown effectiveness in addressing malabsorption associated with pancreatic surgery, gastrointestinal malignancies, and various dysmetabolic conditions. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the therapeutic applications of PERT and its clinical role in managing both surgical and non-surgical conditions, beyond chronic pancreatitis. PERT has proven crucial in improving patient outcomes, addressing gastrointestinal symptoms, and supporting long-term health in patients with pancreatic insufficiency. While more research, particularly from randomized controlled trials, is required to optimize dosing strategies and establish standardized PERT protocols, clinicians should consider tailoring PERT to individual patient needs based on the available evidence across various clinical scenarios.

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