{"title":"一类在无质量标量场存在下的带电和带电taub - nut度量及其天体物理方面的一些问题","authors":"Fatemeh Sadeghi, Behrouz Mirza, Marzieh Moradzadeh","doi":"10.1007/s10714-025-03468-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We consider a class of exact solutions to the Einstein equations in the presence of a scalar field, recently introduced in [1, 2], and derive their generalized form with dyonic charges using Harrison transformations. For specific parameter values, this class of metrics includes the charged Fisher-Janis-Newman-Winicour (FJNW) and Zipoy-Voorhees (ZV) metrics. We then investigate the motion of neutral particles in the background of these metrics and derive the corresponding effective potential. Next, by applying Ehlers transformations, we introduce the NUT parameter into the Reissner-Nordström (RN) metric in the presence of the scalar field. We also examine gravitational lensing, focusing on the effects of dyonic and NUT charges, as well as the scalar field, on the deflection angle of light. Finally, we explore the quasi-normal modes associated with this class of metrics.\n</p></div>","PeriodicalId":578,"journal":{"name":"General Relativity and Gravitation","volume":"57 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A class of charged and charged-Taub-NUT metrics in the presence of a massless scalar field and some of their astrophysical aspects\",\"authors\":\"Fatemeh Sadeghi, Behrouz Mirza, Marzieh Moradzadeh\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10714-025-03468-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We consider a class of exact solutions to the Einstein equations in the presence of a scalar field, recently introduced in [1, 2], and derive their generalized form with dyonic charges using Harrison transformations. For specific parameter values, this class of metrics includes the charged Fisher-Janis-Newman-Winicour (FJNW) and Zipoy-Voorhees (ZV) metrics. We then investigate the motion of neutral particles in the background of these metrics and derive the corresponding effective potential. Next, by applying Ehlers transformations, we introduce the NUT parameter into the Reissner-Nordström (RN) metric in the presence of the scalar field. We also examine gravitational lensing, focusing on the effects of dyonic and NUT charges, as well as the scalar field, on the deflection angle of light. Finally, we explore the quasi-normal modes associated with this class of metrics.\\n</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":578,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"General Relativity and Gravitation\",\"volume\":\"57 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"General Relativity and Gravitation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10714-025-03468-0\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"General Relativity and Gravitation","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10714-025-03468-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
A class of charged and charged-Taub-NUT metrics in the presence of a massless scalar field and some of their astrophysical aspects
We consider a class of exact solutions to the Einstein equations in the presence of a scalar field, recently introduced in [1, 2], and derive their generalized form with dyonic charges using Harrison transformations. For specific parameter values, this class of metrics includes the charged Fisher-Janis-Newman-Winicour (FJNW) and Zipoy-Voorhees (ZV) metrics. We then investigate the motion of neutral particles in the background of these metrics and derive the corresponding effective potential. Next, by applying Ehlers transformations, we introduce the NUT parameter into the Reissner-Nordström (RN) metric in the presence of the scalar field. We also examine gravitational lensing, focusing on the effects of dyonic and NUT charges, as well as the scalar field, on the deflection angle of light. Finally, we explore the quasi-normal modes associated with this class of metrics.
期刊介绍：
General Relativity and Gravitation is a journal devoted to all aspects of modern gravitational science, and published under the auspices of the International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation.
It welcomes in particular original articles on the following topics of current research:
Analytical general relativity, including its interface with geometrical analysis
Numerical relativity
Theoretical and observational cosmology
Relativistic astrophysics
Gravitational waves: data analysis, astrophysical sources and detector science
Extensions of general relativity
Supergravity
Gravitational aspects of string theory and its extensions
Quantum gravity: canonical approaches, in particular loop quantum gravity, and path integral approaches, in particular spin foams, Regge calculus and dynamical triangulations
Quantum field theory in curved spacetime
Non-commutative geometry and gravitation
Experimental gravity, in particular tests of general relativity
The journal publishes articles on all theoretical and experimental aspects of modern general relativity and gravitation, as well as book reviews and historical articles of special interest.
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