{"title":"以患者为中心的术前评估。","authors":"Ben Chisnall, Joanna Simpson","doi":"10.12968/hmed.2024.0717","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patient-centred preoperative assessment describes an approach to preoperative assessment based on early screening and triage, optimisation of comorbidities and lifestyle, shared decision-making and multidisciplinary working. This approach tailors preoperative assessment to the individual circumstances of the patient, taking into account their comorbidities, functional status, health needs and lifestyle, and also their wishes and desired outcomes from surgical interventions (or, in some cases, the avoidance of surgery). This review outlines the components of patient-centred preoperative assessment, the relevant evidence, and practical approaches that can be used to facilitate patient-centred services.</p>","PeriodicalId":9256,"journal":{"name":"British journal of hospital medicine","volume":"86 9","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Patient-Centred Preoperative Assessment.\",\"authors\":\"Ben Chisnall, Joanna Simpson\",\"doi\":\"10.12968/hmed.2024.0717\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Patient-centred preoperative assessment describes an approach to preoperative assessment based on early screening and triage, optimisation of comorbidities and lifestyle, shared decision-making and multidisciplinary working. This approach tailors preoperative assessment to the individual circumstances of the patient, taking into account their comorbidities, functional status, health needs and lifestyle, and also their wishes and desired outcomes from surgical interventions (or, in some cases, the avoidance of surgery). This review outlines the components of patient-centred preoperative assessment, the relevant evidence, and practical approaches that can be used to facilitate patient-centred services.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9256,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"British journal of hospital medicine\",\"volume\":\"86 9\",\"pages\":\"1-12\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"British journal of hospital medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2024.0717\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/9/5 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"British journal of hospital medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2024.0717","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/9/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Patient-centred preoperative assessment describes an approach to preoperative assessment based on early screening and triage, optimisation of comorbidities and lifestyle, shared decision-making and multidisciplinary working. This approach tailors preoperative assessment to the individual circumstances of the patient, taking into account their comorbidities, functional status, health needs and lifestyle, and also their wishes and desired outcomes from surgical interventions (or, in some cases, the avoidance of surgery). This review outlines the components of patient-centred preoperative assessment, the relevant evidence, and practical approaches that can be used to facilitate patient-centred services.
期刊介绍:
British Journal of Hospital Medicine was established in 1966, and is still true to its origins: a monthly, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary review journal for hospital doctors and doctors in training.
The journal publishes an authoritative mix of clinical reviews, education and training updates, quality improvement projects and case reports, and book reviews from recognized leaders in the profession. The Core Training for Doctors section provides clinical information in an easily accessible format for doctors in training.
British Journal of Hospital Medicine is an invaluable resource for hospital doctors at all stages of their career.
The journal is indexed on Medline, CINAHL, the Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica and Scopus.