肝病学中的先进超声定量分析：局灶性肝脏病变表征方法的系统综述。

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q3 ACOUSTICS

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-09-21 DOI:10.1002/jcu.70084

Sinan Li, Huiling Liu, Weihong Li, Xiaotao Gao

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本系统综述评估了先进的超声定量技术，包括对比增强超声、弹性成像、定量超声（QUS）、多参数超声和用于局灶性肝病变（fll）表征的人工智能。它批判性地评估了他们的技术原理，参数提取方法和临床验证框架。进一步整合并比较分析其在肝细胞癌、转移瘤、血管瘤、局灶性结节增生等主要FLL亚型的诊断性能。这项工作为改善无创FLL诊断奠定了基础，并强调了肝病学高级QUS标准化和临床翻译的必要性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Advanced Ultrasound Quantitative Analysis in Hepatology: A Systematic Review of Methodologies for Characterizing Focal Liver Lesions.

This systematic review evaluates advanced ultrasound quantitative techniques including contrast-enhanced ultrasound, elastography, quantitative ultrasound (QUS), multiparametric ultrasound, and artificial intelligence for characterizing focal liver lesions (FLLs). It critically appraises their technical principles, parameter extraction methodologies, and clinical validation frameworks. It further integrates and comparatively analyzes their diagnostic performance across major FLL subtypes, including hepatocellular carcinoma, metastases, hemangioma, and focal nodular hyperplasia. This work provides a foundation for improving noninvasive FLL diagnosis and highlights the imperative for standardization and clinical translation of advanced QUS in hepatology.

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来源期刊

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound 医学-核医学

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

248

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Clinical Ultrasound (JCU) is an international journal dedicated to the worldwide dissemination of scientific information on diagnostic and therapeutic applications of medical sonography. The scope of the journal includes--but is not limited to--the following areas: sonography of the gastrointestinal tract, genitourinary tract, vascular system, nervous system, head and neck, chest, breast, musculoskeletal system, and other superficial structures; Doppler applications; obstetric and pediatric applications; and interventional sonography. Studies comparing sonography with other imaging modalities are encouraged, as are studies evaluating the economic impact of sonography. Also within the journal''s scope are innovations and improvements in instrumentation and examination techniques and the use of contrast agents. JCU publishes original research articles, case reports, pictorial essays, technical notes, and letters to the editor. The journal is also dedicated to being an educational resource for its readers, through the publication of review articles and various scientific contributions from members of the editorial board and other world-renowned experts in sonography.