{"title":"日本猪群猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒1型和2型合并感染。","authors":"Osamu Taira, Akira Fujiwara, Ryosuke Takai, Nobuyuki Tsutsumi, Katsuaki Sugiura","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0279","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The status of co-infection with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus type 1 (PRRSV-1) and type 2 (PRRSV-2) in Japan is poorly understood. A case of such co-infection was identified on a PRRSV-1 non-vaccinated farm in Kagoshima prefecture. Both PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2 genomes were simultaneously detected in pig samples by RT-PCR, and molecular analysis confirmed PRRSV-1/PRRSV-2 co-infection in individual piglets. The PRRSV-1 strain (020-P4-EU) was classified as lineage 1 (sublineage: L1.2), showing high similarity to the Unistrain® PRRS vaccine and a Korean strain. The PRRSV-2 strain belonged to lineage 4 (Cluster III). These findings provide molecular evidence of PRRSV-1/PRRSV-2 co-circulation in Japan, suggesting the complex epidemiology of PRRSV in this region.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus type 1 and type 2 co-infection in a Japanese swine herd.\",\"authors\":\"Osamu Taira, Akira Fujiwara, Ryosuke Takai, Nobuyuki Tsutsumi, Katsuaki Sugiura\",\"doi\":\"10.1292/jvms.25-0279\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The status of co-infection with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus type 1 (PRRSV-1) and type 2 (PRRSV-2) in Japan is poorly understood. A case of such co-infection was identified on a PRRSV-1 non-vaccinated farm in Kagoshima prefecture. Both PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2 genomes were simultaneously detected in pig samples by RT-PCR, and molecular analysis confirmed PRRSV-1/PRRSV-2 co-infection in individual piglets. The PRRSV-1 strain (020-P4-EU) was classified as lineage 1 (sublineage: L1.2), showing high similarity to the Unistrain® PRRS vaccine and a Korean strain. The PRRSV-2 strain belonged to lineage 4 (Cluster III). These findings provide molecular evidence of PRRSV-1/PRRSV-2 co-circulation in Japan, suggesting the complex epidemiology of PRRSV in this region.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49959,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0279\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0279","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus type 1 and type 2 co-infection in a Japanese swine herd.
The status of co-infection with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus type 1 (PRRSV-1) and type 2 (PRRSV-2) in Japan is poorly understood. A case of such co-infection was identified on a PRRSV-1 non-vaccinated farm in Kagoshima prefecture. Both PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2 genomes were simultaneously detected in pig samples by RT-PCR, and molecular analysis confirmed PRRSV-1/PRRSV-2 co-infection in individual piglets. The PRRSV-1 strain (020-P4-EU) was classified as lineage 1 (sublineage: L1.2), showing high similarity to the Unistrain® PRRS vaccine and a Korean strain. The PRRSV-2 strain belonged to lineage 4 (Cluster III). These findings provide molecular evidence of PRRSV-1/PRRSV-2 co-circulation in Japan, suggesting the complex epidemiology of PRRSV in this region.
期刊介绍:
JVMS is a peer-reviewed journal and publishes a variety of papers on veterinary science from basic research to applied science and clinical research. JVMS is published monthly and consists of twelve issues per year. Papers are from the areas of anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, toxicology, pathology, immunology, microbiology, virology, parasitology, internal medicine, surgery, clinical pathology, theriogenology, avian disease, public health, ethology, and laboratory animal science. Although JVMS has played a role in publishing the scientific achievements of Japanese researchers and clinicians for many years, it now also accepts papers submitted from all over the world.