应用行为分析在准星:神经多样性,完整的心灵,和自闭症政治。

IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Perspectives on Behavior Science Pub Date : 2025-03-03 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI:10.1007/s40614-025-00439-3
Amy S F Lutz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近,神经多样性倡导者对应用行为分析(ABA)的攻击与反对其他支持(如低于最低工资的职业项目和集中居住环境)的人有一个共同的主题:心智完整假设,该假设认为,即使是严重自闭症的人也有典型的智力,即使他们表现出严重的认知障碍。这篇文章考察了心智完整假说的历史,它在很大程度上是由20世纪中期的精神分析理论形成的,以及它对当代残疾政策和实践的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Applied Behavior Analysis in the Crosshairs: Neurodiversity, the Intact Mind, and Autism Politics.

Recent attacks on applied behavior analysis (ABA) by neurodiversity advocates share a common theme with opposition to other supports, such as subminimum wage vocational programs and congregate residential settings: the intact mind assumption, which maintains that even profoundly autistic people have typical intelligence, even if they present as severely cognitively impaired. This article examines the history of the intact mind assumption, which was largely shaped by psychoanalytic theory in the mid-20th century, as well as its impact on contemporary disability policy and practice.

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来源期刊
Perspectives on Behavior Science
Perspectives on Behavior Science PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Perspectives on Behavior Science is an official publication of the Association for Behavior Analysis International. It is published quarterly, and in addition to its articles on theoretical, experimental, and applied topics in behavior analysis, this journal also includes literature reviews, re-interpretations of published data, and articles on behaviorism as a philosophy.
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