两所新的HBCU医学院对贫困和服务不足人群的意义

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q4 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES

Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1353/hpu.2025.a967345

Ashley Collazo, Kendall M Campbell

{"title":"两所新的HBCU医学院对贫困和服务不足人群的意义","authors":"Ashley Collazo, Kendall M Campbell","doi":"10.1353/hpu.2025.a967345","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Two new medical schools are planned at HBCUs (historically Black colleges and universities), one at Xavier University and the other at Morgan State University. The number of Black physicians as of 2021 was 48,248 and according to the Association of American Medical Colleges, an additional 21,000 Black physicians will be needed by 2034 to create a physician workforce that reflects the diversity of the United States. In this Commentary, the authors use prior work on projecting the number of Black medical school graduates from closed HBCUs to approximate the potential numbers of Black graduates from the two newly planned medical schools. Xavier and Morgan State will need to graduate 482 medical students per year for over 20 years to account for one HBCU medical school closed as a result of the 1910 Flexner Report. Projections from Xavier and Morgan State show 3,165 graduates by 2034.","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"36 3","pages":"1017-1022"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"What Two New HBCU Medical Schools Can Mean for Poor and Underserved Populations.\",\"authors\":\"Ashley Collazo, Kendall M Campbell\",\"doi\":\"10.1353/hpu.2025.a967345\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Two new medical schools are planned at HBCUs (historically Black colleges and universities), one at Xavier University and the other at Morgan State University. The number of Black physicians as of 2021 was 48,248 and according to the Association of American Medical Colleges, an additional 21,000 Black physicians will be needed by 2034 to create a physician workforce that reflects the diversity of the United States. In this Commentary, the authors use prior work on projecting the number of Black medical school graduates from closed HBCUs to approximate the potential numbers of Black graduates from the two newly planned medical schools. Xavier and Morgan State will need to graduate 482 medical students per year for over 20 years to account for one HBCU medical school closed as a result of the 1910 Flexner Report. Projections from Xavier and Morgan State show 3,165 graduates by 2034.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48101,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved\",\"volume\":\"36 3\",\"pages\":\"1017-1022\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2025.a967345\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2025.a967345","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

两所新的医学院计划在HBCUs（历史上的黑人学院和大学），一所在泽维尔大学，另一所在摩根州立大学。截至2021年，黑人医生的数量为48248人，根据美国医学院协会（Association of American Medical Colleges）的数据，到2034年，将需要再增加2.1万名黑人医生，以建立一支反映美国多样性的医生队伍。在这篇评论中，作者使用先前的工作来预测关闭的HBCUs的黑人医学院毕业生人数，以估计两所新计划的医学院的黑人毕业生的潜在人数。泽维尔和摩根州立大学每年需要毕业482名医学生，持续20多年，才能弥补因1910年弗莱克斯纳报告而关闭的一所HBCU医学院。泽维尔大学和摩根州立大学的预测显示，到2034年，毕业生人数将达到3165人。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

What Two New HBCU Medical Schools Can Mean for Poor and Underserved Populations.

Two new medical schools are planned at HBCUs (historically Black colleges and universities), one at Xavier University and the other at Morgan State University. The number of Black physicians as of 2021 was 48,248 and according to the Association of American Medical Colleges, an additional 21,000 Black physicians will be needed by 2034 to create a physician workforce that reflects the diversity of the United States. In this Commentary, the authors use prior work on projecting the number of Black medical school graduates from closed HBCUs to approximate the potential numbers of Black graduates from the two newly planned medical schools. Xavier and Morgan State will need to graduate 482 medical students per year for over 20 years to account for one HBCU medical school closed as a result of the 1910 Flexner Report. Projections from Xavier and Morgan State show 3,165 graduates by 2034.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Multiple-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

7.10%

发文量

154

期刊介绍： The journal has as its goal the dissemination of information on the health of, and health care for, low income and other medically underserved communities to health care practitioners, policy makers, and community leaders who are in a position to effect meaningful change. Issues dealt with include access to, quality of, and cost of health care.