基于“互联网+”的持续护理在提高小儿肝移植患者营养健康水平中的应用

IF 1.6 3区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Weiwei Zhang, Li Fu, Yanwei Ren, Lina Yang, Lixia Zhong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

评价基于“互联网+”的持续护理干预在小儿肝移植患者中的效果。采用随机数字表将2019年4月至2021年1月期间入院的76例患者随机分为两组(n = 38)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上采用基于“互联网+”的持续护理策略。4周后,观察组营养风险率(21.06%)低于对照组(42.11%)。观察组照顾者压力指数(3.65±1.29)分和抑郁自评量表(38.25±4.32)分显著低于对照组(7.84±1.35)分和52.68±4.15分)。观察组患者白蛋白、前白蛋白、总蛋白、血红蛋白水平较高。观察组的完全依从率(94.74%)高于对照组(73.68%)。观察组术后并发症发生率(5.26%)低于对照组(21.06%)。基于“互联网+”的持续护理改善了儿童肝移植患者的营养状况,减少了照顾者压力和负面情绪,增强了家庭依从性,降低了术后并发症发生率。这种方法值得进一步推广和应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of "Internet+"-Based Continuous Nursing to Improve the Nutrition-Health Level of Pediatric Liver Transplant.

To evaluate the effects of "Internet+"-based continuous nursing interventions in patients with pediatric liver transplantation. Seventy-six patients admitted between April 2019 and January 2021 were randomly divided into two groups (n = 38) using a random number table. The control group received conventional continuous nursing, whereas the observation group received "Internet+"-based continuous nursing strategies in addition to conventional care. After 4 weeks, the observation group had a lower nutritional risk rate (21.06%) than the control group (42.11%). Scores on the Caregiver Stress Index (3.65 ± 1.29) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (38.25 ± 4.32) in the observation group were substantially lower than those in the control group (7.84 ± 1.35 and 52.68 ± 4.15, respectively). The levels of albumin, prealbumin, total protein, and hemoglobin in the observation group were higher. Full adherence rates were also higher in the observation group (94.74%) than in the control group (73.68%). Postoperative complication rates were lower in the observation group (5.26%) compared with the control group (21.06%). "Internet+"-based continuous nursing improves nutritional status, reduces caregiver stress and negative emotions, enhances family adherence, and lowers postoperative complication rates in patients with pediatric liver transplantation. This approach warrants further promotion and application.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.70%
发文量
91
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: NHS has a multidisciplinary focus and broad scope and a particular focus on the translation of research into clinical practice, inter-disciplinary and multidisciplinary work, primary health care, health promotion, health education, management of communicable and non-communicable diseases, implementation of technological innovations and inclusive multicultural approaches to health services and care.
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