{"title":"脂肪族醛和芳香酰基之间的交叉苯并苯甲酸反应","authors":"Zhaoyu Cai, Yumiko Suzuki","doi":"10.1016/j.tet.2025.134870","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A chemoselective cross-benzoin reaction between aliphatic aldehydes and aromatic acylals as aldehyde equivalents is presented. A triazole-based <em>N</em>-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyzed the reaction between straight-chain aliphatic aldehydes and (2-halophenyl)methylene diacetates (acylals) to afford <em>α</em>-acetoxy-<em>α</em>-(2-halophenyl) ketones in 14–84 % yields. For branched aliphatic aldehydes, the NHC derived from a trimethylthiazolium with less steric bulk in the vicinity of the carbene center functioned well along with the addition of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as a cocatalyst for the gradual generation of aromatic aldehydes from the corresponding acylals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":437,"journal":{"name":"Tetrahedron","volume":"186 ","pages":"Article 134870"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cross-benzoin reaction between aliphatic aldehydes and aromatic acylals\",\"authors\":\"Zhaoyu Cai, Yumiko Suzuki\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tet.2025.134870\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A chemoselective cross-benzoin reaction between aliphatic aldehydes and aromatic acylals as aldehyde equivalents is presented. A triazole-based <em>N</em>-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyzed the reaction between straight-chain aliphatic aldehydes and (2-halophenyl)methylene diacetates (acylals) to afford <em>α</em>-acetoxy-<em>α</em>-(2-halophenyl) ketones in 14–84 % yields. For branched aliphatic aldehydes, the NHC derived from a trimethylthiazolium with less steric bulk in the vicinity of the carbene center functioned well along with the addition of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as a cocatalyst for the gradual generation of aromatic aldehydes from the corresponding acylals.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":437,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tetrahedron\",\"volume\":\"186 \",\"pages\":\"Article 134870\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tetrahedron\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040402025004260\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tetrahedron","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040402025004260","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cross-benzoin reaction between aliphatic aldehydes and aromatic acylals
A chemoselective cross-benzoin reaction between aliphatic aldehydes and aromatic acylals as aldehyde equivalents is presented. A triazole-based N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyzed the reaction between straight-chain aliphatic aldehydes and (2-halophenyl)methylene diacetates (acylals) to afford α-acetoxy-α-(2-halophenyl) ketones in 14–84 % yields. For branched aliphatic aldehydes, the NHC derived from a trimethylthiazolium with less steric bulk in the vicinity of the carbene center functioned well along with the addition of 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as a cocatalyst for the gradual generation of aromatic aldehydes from the corresponding acylals.
期刊介绍:
Tetrahedron publishes full accounts of research having outstanding significance in the broad field of organic chemistry and its related disciplines, such as organic materials and bio-organic chemistry.
Regular papers in Tetrahedron are expected to represent detailed accounts of an original study having substantially greater scope and details than that found in a communication, as published in Tetrahedron Letters.
Tetrahedron also publishes thematic collections of papers as special issues and ''Reports'', commissioned in-depth reviews providing a comprehensive overview of a research area.