Ibrahim Ileri, Merve Hafizoglu, Didem Karaduman, Cansu Atbas, Zeynep Sahiner, Ayse Dikmeer, Yelda Ozturk, Merve Guner, Arzu Okyar Bas, Cafer Balci, Mustafa Cankurtaran, Burcu Balam Dogu, Meltem Gülhan Halil
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:代谢综合征(MetS)是一种以多种代谢紊乱为特征的疾病,可增加心血管事件的风险。骨骼肌减少症(OS)是骨量减少/骨质疏松症(OP)和骨骼肌减少症并存的病症。在这项研究中,研究了双能x线吸收仪(DXA)评估的MetS与骨骼和肌肉超声检查(USG)评估的肌肉之间的关系。方法:研究对象为2022年1月至2022年6月在老年门诊就诊的65岁及以上患者。这项研究是一项横断面研究。共有161名患者。结果:本研究中,77例(73%)MetS患者为女性,met患者的中位年龄为72(9)岁。虽然18%的MetS患者存在OP,但在没有MetS的患者中这一比例为41%,这一差异具有统计学意义(p = 0.002)。两组间OS和肌肉减少率无差异(分别;P = 0.14, P = 0.09)。MetS患者的腓肠肌内侧肌(GM)和腹横肌(TA)明显增厚(分别;P = 0.002, P = 0.003)。
Ultrasound evaluation of muscles in older patients with metabolıc syndrome.
Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a disease characterized by various metabolic disorders and increases the risk of cardiovascular events. Osteosarcopenia (OS) is the name given to conditions where osteopenia/osteoporosis (OP) and sarcopenia coexist. In this study, the relationship between MetS and bones assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and muscles assessed by muscle ultrasonography (USG) was investigated.
Methods: The study conducted among patients aged 65 and over who applied to the geriatric outpatient clinic between January 2022 and June 2022. This study was a cross-sectional study. There were 161 patients.
Results: In the study, 77 (73%) of the patients with MetS were female and the median age of the patients with MetS was 72(9) interquartile range (IQR) years. While OP was present in 18% of patients with MetS, this rate was 41% in those without MetS, and this difference was significant (p = 0.002). There was no difference in OS and sarcopenia rates between the two groups (respectively; p = 0.14, p = 0.09). Gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and transversus abdominis (TA) muscles were significantly thicker in patients with MetS (respectively; p = 0.002, p = 0.003).
期刊介绍:
The Irish Journal of Medical Science is the official organ of the Royal Academy of Medicine in Ireland. Established in 1832, this quarterly journal is a contribution to medical science and an ideal forum for the younger medical/scientific professional to enter world literature and an ideal launching platform now, as in the past, for many a young research worker.
The primary role of both the Academy and IJMS is that of providing a forum for the exchange of scientific information and to promote academic discussion, so essential to scientific progress.