{"title":"退出国际财务报告准则是否值得?来自欧洲非上市公司债务成本的证据","authors":"Mara Cameran , Domenico Campa , Mario Daniele","doi":"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107936","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the association between voluntarily stepping back from IFRS to national GAAP and the cost of debt among European unlisted firms. Using a dataset of 42,987 observations from seven European countries between 2012 and 2022, we find that companies reverting to national GAAP are associated with a lower cost of debt after stepping back. This finding remains consistent regardless of their earnings management level after the transition. Unlike earlier evidence suggesting that IFRS adoption initially reduced the cost of debt, our results, based on a more recent time series, reflect a shift in lender perception. Having observed unlisted firms report under IFRS for several years, lenders may have come to view national GAAP as equally or even more reliable for assessing credit risk in the private firm context.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12167,"journal":{"name":"Finance Research Letters","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 107936"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Does stepping-back from IFRS pay off? Evidence from EUROPEAN unlisted firms’ cost of debt\",\"authors\":\"Mara Cameran , Domenico Campa , Mario Daniele\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107936\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study examines the association between voluntarily stepping back from IFRS to national GAAP and the cost of debt among European unlisted firms. Using a dataset of 42,987 observations from seven European countries between 2012 and 2022, we find that companies reverting to national GAAP are associated with a lower cost of debt after stepping back. This finding remains consistent regardless of their earnings management level after the transition. Unlike earlier evidence suggesting that IFRS adoption initially reduced the cost of debt, our results, based on a more recent time series, reflect a shift in lender perception. Having observed unlisted firms report under IFRS for several years, lenders may have come to view national GAAP as equally or even more reliable for assessing credit risk in the private firm context.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12167,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Finance Research Letters\",\"volume\":\"85 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107936\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Finance Research Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325011948\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS, FINANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finance Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325011948","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Does stepping-back from IFRS pay off? Evidence from EUROPEAN unlisted firms’ cost of debt
This study examines the association between voluntarily stepping back from IFRS to national GAAP and the cost of debt among European unlisted firms. Using a dataset of 42,987 observations from seven European countries between 2012 and 2022, we find that companies reverting to national GAAP are associated with a lower cost of debt after stepping back. This finding remains consistent regardless of their earnings management level after the transition. Unlike earlier evidence suggesting that IFRS adoption initially reduced the cost of debt, our results, based on a more recent time series, reflect a shift in lender perception. Having observed unlisted firms report under IFRS for several years, lenders may have come to view national GAAP as equally or even more reliable for assessing credit risk in the private firm context.
期刊介绍:
Finance Research Letters welcomes submissions across all areas of finance, aiming for rapid publication of significant new findings. The journal particularly encourages papers that provide insight into the replicability of established results, examine the cross-national applicability of previous findings, challenge existing methodologies, or demonstrate methodological contingencies.
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