{"title":"临界Sobolev空间中二维欧拉方程的局部存在性","authors":"Elaine Cozzi, Nicholas Harrison","doi":"10.1016/j.na.2025.113846","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the seminal work (Bourgain and Li, 2015), Bourgain and Li establish strong ill-posedness of the 2D incompressible Euler equations with vorticity in the critical Sobolev space <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>W</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> for <span><math><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>∈</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>∞</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>. In this note, we establish short-time existence of solutions with vorticity in the critical space <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>W</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>. Under the additional assumption that the initial vorticity is Dini continuous, we prove that the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>W</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-regularity of vorticity persists for all time.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49749,"journal":{"name":"Nonlinear Analysis-Theory Methods & Applications","volume":"261 ","pages":"Article 113846"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Local existence for the 2D Euler equations in a critical Sobolev space\",\"authors\":\"Elaine Cozzi, Nicholas Harrison\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.na.2025.113846\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In the seminal work (Bourgain and Li, 2015), Bourgain and Li establish strong ill-posedness of the 2D incompressible Euler equations with vorticity in the critical Sobolev space <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>W</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> for <span><math><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>∈</mo><mrow><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>∞</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>. In this note, we establish short-time existence of solutions with vorticity in the critical space <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>W</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>. Under the additional assumption that the initial vorticity is Dini continuous, we prove that the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>W</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-regularity of vorticity persists for all time.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49749,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nonlinear Analysis-Theory Methods & Applications\",\"volume\":\"261 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113846\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nonlinear Analysis-Theory Methods & Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362546X25001002\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nonlinear Analysis-Theory Methods & Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362546X25001002","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Local existence for the 2D Euler equations in a critical Sobolev space
In the seminal work (Bourgain and Li, 2015), Bourgain and Li establish strong ill-posedness of the 2D incompressible Euler equations with vorticity in the critical Sobolev space for and . In this note, we establish short-time existence of solutions with vorticity in the critical space . Under the additional assumption that the initial vorticity is Dini continuous, we prove that the -regularity of vorticity persists for all time.
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