{"title":"溴化氧对胆碱能攻击的保护持续时间。","authors":"N M Wilson, S Green, C Coe, P J Barnes","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In order to determine the duration of action of the inhaled anticholinergic agent oxitropium bromide, a controlled study of the effect of pre-treatment with oxitropium bromide 200 micrograms against cholinergic challenge was carried out in ten asthmatic subjects (6 children, 4 adults). After baseline measurements of lung function (FEV1 and sGaw) and methacholine PC20 (the concentration of methacholine to produce a 20% fall in FEV1) oxitropium bromide or placebo were inhaled double-blind on 2 separate days. Lung function and methacholine PC20 were then measured at 1, 3 and 6 h post dosing. Oxitropium bromide caused significant protection from methacholine challenge for 6 h (p less than 0.05).</p>","PeriodicalId":12053,"journal":{"name":"European journal of respiratory diseases","volume":"71 5","pages":"455-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1987-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Duration of protection by oxitropium bromide against cholinergic challenge.\",\"authors\":\"N M Wilson, S Green, C Coe, P J Barnes\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In order to determine the duration of action of the inhaled anticholinergic agent oxitropium bromide, a controlled study of the effect of pre-treatment with oxitropium bromide 200 micrograms against cholinergic challenge was carried out in ten asthmatic subjects (6 children, 4 adults). After baseline measurements of lung function (FEV1 and sGaw) and methacholine PC20 (the concentration of methacholine to produce a 20% fall in FEV1) oxitropium bromide or placebo were inhaled double-blind on 2 separate days. Lung function and methacholine PC20 were then measured at 1, 3 and 6 h post dosing. Oxitropium bromide caused significant protection from methacholine challenge for 6 h (p less than 0.05).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12053,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European journal of respiratory diseases\",\"volume\":\"71 5\",\"pages\":\"455-8\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1987-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European journal of respiratory diseases\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European journal of respiratory diseases","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Duration of protection by oxitropium bromide against cholinergic challenge.
In order to determine the duration of action of the inhaled anticholinergic agent oxitropium bromide, a controlled study of the effect of pre-treatment with oxitropium bromide 200 micrograms against cholinergic challenge was carried out in ten asthmatic subjects (6 children, 4 adults). After baseline measurements of lung function (FEV1 and sGaw) and methacholine PC20 (the concentration of methacholine to produce a 20% fall in FEV1) oxitropium bromide or placebo were inhaled double-blind on 2 separate days. Lung function and methacholine PC20 were then measured at 1, 3 and 6 h post dosing. Oxitropium bromide caused significant protection from methacholine challenge for 6 h (p less than 0.05).