{"title":"具有水平结构的d$ d$ -椭圆轨迹的模块化","authors":"François Greer, Carl Lian","doi":"10.1112/jlms.70212","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We consider the generating series of special cycles on <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msub>\n <mi>A</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msub>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <mo>×</mo>\n <msub>\n <mi>A</mi>\n <mi>g</mi>\n </msub>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\mathcal {A}_1(N)\\times \\mathcal {A}_g(N)$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, with full level <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <annotation>$N$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> structure, valued in the cohomology of degree <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mn>2</mn>\n <mi>g</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$2g$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>. The modularity theorem of Kudla–Millson for locally symmetric spaces implies that these series are modular. When <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$N=1$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, the images of these loci in <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <msub>\n <mi>A</mi>\n <mi>g</mi>\n </msub>\n <annotation>$\\mathcal {A}_g$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> are the <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mi>d</mi>\n <annotation>$d$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>-elliptic Noether–Lefschetz loci, which are conjectured to be modular. In the Appendix, it is shown that the resulting modular forms are nonzero for <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>g</mi>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$g=2$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> when <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <mo>⩾</mo>\n <mn>11</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$N\\geqslant 11$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> and <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <mo>≠</mo>\n <mn>12</mn>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$N\\ne 12$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>.</p>","PeriodicalId":49989,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the London Mathematical Society-Second Series","volume":"112 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Modularity of \\n \\n d\\n $d$\\n -elliptic loci with level structure\",\"authors\":\"François Greer, Carl Lian\",\"doi\":\"10.1112/jlms.70212\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We consider the generating series of special cycles on <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>A</mi>\\n <mn>1</mn>\\n </msub>\\n <mrow>\\n <mo>(</mo>\\n <mi>N</mi>\\n <mo>)</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n <mo>×</mo>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>A</mi>\\n <mi>g</mi>\\n </msub>\\n <mrow>\\n <mo>(</mo>\\n <mi>N</mi>\\n <mo>)</mo>\\n </mrow>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$\\\\mathcal {A}_1(N)\\\\times \\\\mathcal {A}_g(N)$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>, with full level <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>N</mi>\\n <annotation>$N$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> structure, valued in the cohomology of degree <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mn>2</mn>\\n <mi>g</mi>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$2g$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>. The modularity theorem of Kudla–Millson for locally symmetric spaces implies that these series are modular. When <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>N</mi>\\n <mo>=</mo>\\n <mn>1</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$N=1$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>, the images of these loci in <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <msub>\\n <mi>A</mi>\\n <mi>g</mi>\\n </msub>\\n <annotation>$\\\\mathcal {A}_g$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> are the <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mi>d</mi>\\n <annotation>$d$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>-elliptic Noether–Lefschetz loci, which are conjectured to be modular. In the Appendix, it is shown that the resulting modular forms are nonzero for <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>g</mi>\\n <mo>=</mo>\\n <mn>2</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$g=2$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> when <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>N</mi>\\n <mo>⩾</mo>\\n <mn>11</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$N\\\\geqslant 11$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> and <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <mi>N</mi>\\n <mo>≠</mo>\\n <mn>12</mn>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$N\\\\ne 12$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49989,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the London Mathematical Society-Second Series\",\"volume\":\"112 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the London Mathematical Society-Second Series\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://londmathsoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1112/jlms.70212\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the London Mathematical Society-Second Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://londmathsoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1112/jlms.70212","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Modularity of
d
$d$
-elliptic loci with level structure
We consider the generating series of special cycles on , with full level structure, valued in the cohomology of degree . The modularity theorem of Kudla–Millson for locally symmetric spaces implies that these series are modular. When , the images of these loci in are the -elliptic Noether–Lefschetz loci, which are conjectured to be modular. In the Appendix, it is shown that the resulting modular forms are nonzero for when and .
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the London Mathematical Society has been publishing leading research in a broad range of mathematical subject areas since 1926. The Journal welcomes papers on subjects of general interest that represent a significant advance in mathematical knowledge, as well as submissions that are deemed to stimulate new interest and research activity.