足下垂在骨科手术：解剖学，病因学，鉴别诊断和治疗。

IF 1.7 Q2 SURGERY

JBJS Reviews Pub Date : 2025-05-22 eCollection Date: 2025-05-01 DOI:10.2106/JBJS.RVW.24.00170

Katherine Dong, Justin L Reyes, Michael A Mastroianni, Josephine R Coury, Riley Sevensky, Fthimnir M Hassan, Joseph M Lombardi, Charles A Popkin, Bonnie Y Chien, Lawrence G Lenke, Zeeshan M Sardar

{"title":"足下垂在骨科手术：解剖学，病因学，鉴别诊断和治疗。","authors":"Katherine Dong, Justin L Reyes, Michael A Mastroianni, Josephine R Coury, Riley Sevensky, Fthimnir M Hassan, Joseph M Lombardi, Charles A Popkin, Bonnie Y Chien, Lawrence G Lenke, Zeeshan M Sardar","doi":"10.2106/JBJS.RVW.24.00170","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"» Foot drop is a problem encountered by orthopaedic surgeons from various subspecialties. The etiology can vary from the lower extremity to the spine and can be managed conservatively depending on functional limitations. Common nonsurgical interventions include ankle-foot orthoses, physical therapy, electrical nerve stimulation, and activity modification. Surgical options vary between nerve decompression and lower extremity tendon transfers. The purpose of this review was to provide an overview of the anatomy, etiology, diagnoses, and treatment options of foot drop.","PeriodicalId":47098,"journal":{"name":"JBJS Reviews","volume":"13 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Foot Drop in Orthopaedic Surgery: Anatomy, Etiology, Differential Diagnosis, and Treatment.\",\"authors\":\"Katherine Dong, Justin L Reyes, Michael A Mastroianni, Josephine R Coury, Riley Sevensky, Fthimnir M Hassan, Joseph M Lombardi, Charles A Popkin, Bonnie Y Chien, Lawrence G Lenke, Zeeshan M Sardar\",\"doi\":\"10.2106/JBJS.RVW.24.00170\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"» Foot drop is a problem encountered by orthopaedic surgeons from various subspecialties. The etiology can vary from the lower extremity to the spine and can be managed conservatively depending on functional limitations. Common nonsurgical interventions include ankle-foot orthoses, physical therapy, electrical nerve stimulation, and activity modification. Surgical options vary between nerve decompression and lower extremity tendon transfers. The purpose of this review was to provide an overview of the anatomy, etiology, diagnoses, and treatment options of foot drop.\",\"PeriodicalId\":47098,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JBJS Reviews\",\"volume\":\"13 5\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JBJS Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.RVW.24.00170\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/5/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"SURGERY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JBJS Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.RVW.24.00170","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/5/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

足下垂是骨科医生在不同专科遇到的问题。其病因从下肢到脊柱各不相同，可根据功能限制采取保守治疗。常见的非手术干预包括踝足矫形器、物理治疗、神经电刺激和活动矫正。手术选择在神经减压和下肢肌腱转移之间有所不同。本综述的目的是概述足下垂的解剖、病因、诊断和治疗方案。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Foot Drop in Orthopaedic Surgery: Anatomy, Etiology, Differential Diagnosis, and Treatment.

» Foot drop is a problem encountered by orthopaedic surgeons from various subspecialties. The etiology can vary from the lower extremity to the spine and can be managed conservatively depending on functional limitations. Common nonsurgical interventions include ankle-foot orthoses, physical therapy, electrical nerve stimulation, and activity modification. Surgical options vary between nerve decompression and lower extremity tendon transfers. The purpose of this review was to provide an overview of the anatomy, etiology, diagnoses, and treatment options of foot drop.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

JBJS Reviews SURGERY-

CiteScore

4.40

自引率

4.30%

发文量

132

期刊介绍： JBJS Reviews is an innovative review journal from the publishers of The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. This continuously published online journal provides comprehensive, objective, and authoritative review articles written by recognized experts in the field. Edited by Thomas A. Einhorn, MD, and a distinguished Editorial Board, each issue of JBJS Reviews, updates the orthopaedic community on important topics in a concise, time-saving manner, providing expert insights into orthopaedic research and clinical experience. Comprehensive reviews, special features, and integrated CME provide orthopaedic surgeons with valuable perspectives on surgical practice and the latest advances in the field within twelve subspecialty areas: Basic Science, Education & Training, Elbow, Ethics, Foot & Ankle, Hand & Wrist, Hip, Infection, Knee, Oncology, Pediatrics, Pain Management, Rehabilitation, Shoulder, Spine, Sports Medicine, Trauma.