多线比例室中自发自持电流的新来源

IF 0.5 4区物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS

Physics of Particles and Nuclei Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI:10.1134/S1063779624701429

G. E. Gavrilov, M. E. Buzoveria, A. Radulović, A. A. Dzyuba, O. E. Maev, I. A. Karpov, M. V. Tatsenko, D. Bajuk-Bogdanović, H. Begović

{"title":"多线比例室中自发自持电流的新来源","authors":"G. E. Gavrilov, M. E. Buzoveria, A. Radulović, A. A. Dzyuba, O. E. Maev, I. A. Karpov, M. V. Tatsenko, D. Bajuk-Bogdanović, H. Begović","doi":"10.1134/S1063779624701429","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The results of a study of the mechanism of occurrence of spontaneous self-sustaining currents in proportional chambers, operating as part of experiments at the LHC, are presented. The cathode of the proportional chamber dismantled from the LHCb detector, in which the occurrence of self-supporting spontaneous currents were regularly observed, was studied by AFM, Rutherford backscattering, and Raman spectroscopy. Nanocarbon structures and their fluorinated compounds were discovered in the zone of spontaneous currents of the cathode. Such formations are well known as low-threshold sources of the field emission of electrons.</p>","PeriodicalId":729,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei","volume":"56 2","pages":"210 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A New Source of Spontaneous Self-Sustaining Currents in Multiwire Proportional Chambers\",\"authors\":\"G. E. Gavrilov, M. E. Buzoveria, A. Radulović, A. A. Dzyuba, O. E. Maev, I. A. Karpov, M. V. Tatsenko, D. Bajuk-Bogdanović, H. Begović\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1063779624701429\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The results of a study of the mechanism of occurrence of spontaneous self-sustaining currents in proportional chambers, operating as part of experiments at the LHC, are presented. The cathode of the proportional chamber dismantled from the LHCb detector, in which the occurrence of self-supporting spontaneous currents were regularly observed, was studied by AFM, Rutherford backscattering, and Raman spectroscopy. Nanocarbon structures and their fluorinated compounds were discovered in the zone of spontaneous currents of the cathode. Such formations are well known as low-threshold sources of the field emission of electrons.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":729,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics of Particles and Nuclei\",\"volume\":\"56 2\",\"pages\":\"210 - 218\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics of Particles and Nuclei\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063779624701429\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063779624701429","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了作为大型强子对撞机实验的一部分的比例腔中自发自持电流发生机制的研究结果。利用原子力显微镜（AFM）、卢瑟福后向散射（Rutherford backscattering）和拉曼光谱（Raman spectroscopy）研究了从LHCb探测器上拆下的比例腔阴极中有规律地出现自支撑自发电流的现象。在阴极的自发电流区发现了纳米碳结构及其氟化化合物。这种地层是众所周知的电子场发射的低阈值源。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

A New Source of Spontaneous Self-Sustaining Currents in Multiwire Proportional Chambers

查看原文本刊更多论文

A New Source of Spontaneous Self-Sustaining Currents in Multiwire Proportional Chambers

The results of a study of the mechanism of occurrence of spontaneous self-sustaining currents in proportional chambers, operating as part of experiments at the LHC, are presented. The cathode of the proportional chamber dismantled from the LHCb detector, in which the occurrence of self-supporting spontaneous currents were regularly observed, was studied by AFM, Rutherford backscattering, and Raman spectroscopy. Nanocarbon structures and their fluorinated compounds were discovered in the zone of spontaneous currents of the cathode. Such formations are well known as low-threshold sources of the field emission of electrons.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Physics of Particles and Nuclei 物理-物理：粒子与场物理

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

116

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal Fizika Elementarnykh Chastits i Atomnogo Yadr of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR, Dubna) was founded by Academician N.N. Bogolyubov in August 1969. The Editors-in-chief of the journal were Academician N.N. Bogolyubov (1970–1992) and Academician A.M. Baldin (1992–2001). Its English translation, Physics of Particles and Nuclei, appears simultaneously with the original Russian-language edition. Published by leading physicists from the JINR member states, as well as by scientists from other countries, review articles in this journal examine problems of elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, condensed matter physics, experimental data processing, accelerators and related instrumentation ecology and radiology.