{"title":"哮喘患者气道循环是否影响气流阻塞?","authors":"Adam Wanner","doi":"10.1136/bmjresp-2024-002575","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The airway wall is thickened in asthma and the airway microvasculature participates in the remodelling. It has been assumed but not convincingly demonstrated that the remodelled airway vasculature has a mechanical role in asthma-associated airflow obstruction by contributing to the thickening of the airway wall and narrowing of the airway. This review examines the literature providing information in support of and against this assumption and raises questions about therapeutically targeting the airway circulation directly in patients with asthma.</p>","PeriodicalId":9048,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Respiratory Research","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12007055/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Does the airway circulation influence airflow obstruction in asthma?\",\"authors\":\"Adam Wanner\",\"doi\":\"10.1136/bmjresp-2024-002575\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The airway wall is thickened in asthma and the airway microvasculature participates in the remodelling. It has been assumed but not convincingly demonstrated that the remodelled airway vasculature has a mechanical role in asthma-associated airflow obstruction by contributing to the thickening of the airway wall and narrowing of the airway. This review examines the literature providing information in support of and against this assumption and raises questions about therapeutically targeting the airway circulation directly in patients with asthma.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9048,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMJ Open Respiratory Research\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12007055/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMJ Open Respiratory Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2024-002575\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMJ Open Respiratory Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2024-002575","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Does the airway circulation influence airflow obstruction in asthma?
The airway wall is thickened in asthma and the airway microvasculature participates in the remodelling. It has been assumed but not convincingly demonstrated that the remodelled airway vasculature has a mechanical role in asthma-associated airflow obstruction by contributing to the thickening of the airway wall and narrowing of the airway. This review examines the literature providing information in support of and against this assumption and raises questions about therapeutically targeting the airway circulation directly in patients with asthma.
期刊介绍:
BMJ Open Respiratory Research is a peer-reviewed, open access journal publishing respiratory and critical care medicine. It is the sister journal to Thorax and co-owned by the British Thoracic Society and BMJ. The journal focuses on robustness of methodology and scientific rigour with less emphasis on novelty or perceived impact. BMJ Open Respiratory Research operates a rapid review process, with continuous publication online, ensuring timely, up-to-date research is available worldwide. The journal publishes review articles and all research study types: Basic science including laboratory based experiments and animal models, Pilot studies or proof of concept, Observational studies, Study protocols, Registries, Clinical trials from phase I to multicentre randomised clinical trials, Systematic reviews and meta-analyses.