{"title":"免疫检查点抑制剂治疗后类固醇依赖性复发性急性胰腺炎的免疫调节剂:一个病例系列。","authors":"Hannah Peck, Wilfredo Pagani, Arianna Smith, Srivats Madhavan","doi":"10.14309/crj.0000000000001653","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One to 2% of patients undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy develop ICI-induced pancreatitis (ICI-IP). A small subset of these patients develop recurrent pancreatitis, even after discontinuation of ICI therapy. This case series presents 2 patients with recurrent steroid-responsive ICI-IP who were managed with immunomodulators as steroid-sparing agents. Both patients were maintained on immunomodulators for approximately 2 years before discontinuation of the agents, with no further recurrence or complications of pancreatitis. This case series highlights the use of mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine for the management of recurrent ICI-IP.</p>","PeriodicalId":7394,"journal":{"name":"ACG Case Reports Journal","volume":"12 4","pages":"e01653"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11968019/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Immunomodulators for Steroid-Dependent Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: A Case Series.\",\"authors\":\"Hannah Peck, Wilfredo Pagani, Arianna Smith, Srivats Madhavan\",\"doi\":\"10.14309/crj.0000000000001653\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>One to 2% of patients undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy develop ICI-induced pancreatitis (ICI-IP). A small subset of these patients develop recurrent pancreatitis, even after discontinuation of ICI therapy. This case series presents 2 patients with recurrent steroid-responsive ICI-IP who were managed with immunomodulators as steroid-sparing agents. Both patients were maintained on immunomodulators for approximately 2 years before discontinuation of the agents, with no further recurrence or complications of pancreatitis. This case series highlights the use of mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine for the management of recurrent ICI-IP.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7394,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACG Case Reports Journal\",\"volume\":\"12 4\",\"pages\":\"e01653\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11968019/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACG Case Reports Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001653\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/4/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACG Case Reports Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001653","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Immunomodulators for Steroid-Dependent Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy: A Case Series.
One to 2% of patients undergoing immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy develop ICI-induced pancreatitis (ICI-IP). A small subset of these patients develop recurrent pancreatitis, even after discontinuation of ICI therapy. This case series presents 2 patients with recurrent steroid-responsive ICI-IP who were managed with immunomodulators as steroid-sparing agents. Both patients were maintained on immunomodulators for approximately 2 years before discontinuation of the agents, with no further recurrence or complications of pancreatitis. This case series highlights the use of mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine for the management of recurrent ICI-IP.
期刊介绍:
ACG Case Reports Journal is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication that provides GI and hepatology fellows, private practice clinicians, and other healthcare providers an opportunity to share interesting case reports with their peers and with leaders in the field. ACG Case Reports Journal publishes case reports, images, videos and letters to the editor in all topics of gastroenterology and hepatology, including: Biliary Colon Endoscopy Esophagus Functional Bowel Disorders Inflammatory Bowel Disease Liver Nutrition and Obesity Pancreas Pathology Pediatric Small Bowel Stomach.