Adam J Schieferecke, Nadia Kuxhausen Ralph, David V Schaffer
{"title":"DNA病毒在生物技术中的应用。","authors":"Adam J Schieferecke, Nadia Kuxhausen Ralph, David V Schaffer","doi":"10.3390/v17030414","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The delivery of biomolecules to target cells has been a longstanding challenge in biotechnology. DNA viruses naturally evolved the ability to deliver genetic material to cells and modulate cellular processes. As such, they inherently possess requisite characteristics that have led to their extensive study, engineering, and development as biotechnological tools. Here, we overview the application of DNA viruses to biotechnology, with specific implications in basic research, health, biomanufacturing, and agriculture. For each application, we review how an increasing understanding of virology and technological methods to genetically manipulate DNA viruses has enabled advances in these fields. Additionally, we highlight the remaining challenges to unlocking the full biotechnological potential of DNA viral technologies. Finally, we discuss the importance of balancing continued technological progress with ethical and biosafety considerations.</p>","PeriodicalId":49328,"journal":{"name":"Viruses-Basel","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11946468/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Application of DNA Viruses to Biotechnology.\",\"authors\":\"Adam J Schieferecke, Nadia Kuxhausen Ralph, David V Schaffer\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/v17030414\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The delivery of biomolecules to target cells has been a longstanding challenge in biotechnology. DNA viruses naturally evolved the ability to deliver genetic material to cells and modulate cellular processes. As such, they inherently possess requisite characteristics that have led to their extensive study, engineering, and development as biotechnological tools. Here, we overview the application of DNA viruses to biotechnology, with specific implications in basic research, health, biomanufacturing, and agriculture. For each application, we review how an increasing understanding of virology and technological methods to genetically manipulate DNA viruses has enabled advances in these fields. Additionally, we highlight the remaining challenges to unlocking the full biotechnological potential of DNA viral technologies. Finally, we discuss the importance of balancing continued technological progress with ethical and biosafety considerations.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Viruses-Basel\",\"volume\":\"17 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11946468/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Viruses-Basel\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3390/v17030414\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"VIROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Viruses-Basel","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/v17030414","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"VIROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The delivery of biomolecules to target cells has been a longstanding challenge in biotechnology. DNA viruses naturally evolved the ability to deliver genetic material to cells and modulate cellular processes. As such, they inherently possess requisite characteristics that have led to their extensive study, engineering, and development as biotechnological tools. Here, we overview the application of DNA viruses to biotechnology, with specific implications in basic research, health, biomanufacturing, and agriculture. For each application, we review how an increasing understanding of virology and technological methods to genetically manipulate DNA viruses has enabled advances in these fields. Additionally, we highlight the remaining challenges to unlocking the full biotechnological potential of DNA viral technologies. Finally, we discuss the importance of balancing continued technological progress with ethical and biosafety considerations.
期刊介绍:
Viruses (ISSN 1999-4915) is an open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies of viruses. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, communications, conference reports and short notes. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. We also encourage the publication of timely reviews and commentaries on topics of interest to the virology community and feature highlights from the virology literature in the ''News and Views'' section. Electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material.