一个独特的起源于肱三头肌的肱桡肌。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY
George Triantafyllou, Fabrice Duparc, George Tsakotos, Maria Piagkou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前报道了一些肱桡肌(BR)的变异,主要涉及其插入肌腱或附属形式(BR附属肌)。在对一名74岁女性捐献尸体的常规解剖中,发现了一种独特的肌肉变异。在左臂上发现了来自肱三头肌外侧头的异常起源。桡神经(RN)浅支在获得其浅表位置之前向后行至BR。右臂的BR是典型的。到目前为止,已经报道了一些起源上的BR变异,例如起源于肱肌的肌肉腹部或三角肌的插入。因此,目前的变种可能是一个值得注意的罕见情况。此外,RN浅支的后位可能具有潜在的临床意义,并可能引起卡压神经病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A unique origin of the brachioradialis muscle from the triceps brachii.

Presently, a few brachioradialis muscle (BR) variants have been reported, mainly concerning their inserting tendons or the accessory forms (accessory BR muscles). During a routine dissection of a 74-year-old female donated cadaver, a unique muscle variant was observed unilaterally. An aberrant origin of the BR from the lateral head of the triceps brachii was identified on the left arm. The radial nerve (RN) superficial branch coursed posteriorly to the BR before obtaining its superficial position. On the right arm, the BR was typical. So far, some of the BR variants in its origins have been reported, such as arising from the muscular belly of the brachialis or the insertion of the deltoid muscle. Thus, the present variant could be a worth noting rare case. Furthermore, the posterior position of the RN superficial branch could have potential clinical significance and may cause entrapment neuropathy.

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来源期刊
Anatomical Science International
Anatomical Science International 医学-解剖学与形态学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
50
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The official English journal of the Japanese Association of Anatomists, Anatomical Science International (formerly titled Kaibogaku Zasshi) publishes original research articles dealing with morphological sciences. Coverage in the journal includes molecular, cellular, histological and gross anatomical studies on humans and on normal and experimental animals, as well as functional morphological, biochemical, physiological and behavioral studies if they include morphological analysis.
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