移民和数字化对巴西-委内瑞拉边境的影响

IF 1.6 3区社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY

International Migration Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1111/imig.70015

Denise Cogo, Julia Camargo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了巴西-委内瑞拉边境移民治理的数字化。这一数字化进程是在2018年通过“欢迎行动”（opera o Acolhida）实施边境军事化以及在边境安全叙事的推动下采用国际模式之后进行的。基于包括观察、访谈和文献研究在内的定性方法，我们研究了数字化移民治理对委内瑞拉移民在巴西-委内瑞拉边境经历的两个方面的影响：(1)委内瑞拉人抵达巴西并在巴西定居时的控制和监督；(2)在巴西境内获得服务和培训项目的机会。

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Migration and the implications of digitalization on the Brazil–Venezuela border

This article analyses the digitalisation of migration governance on the Brazil–Venezuela border. This digitalisation process ensued after the 2018 border militarisation through Operação Acolhida [Operation Welcome] and the adoption of international models spurred by a border security narrative. Based on a qualitative methodology, which included observation, interviews and documentary research, we examined the implications of digitalising migration governance in two areas of Venezuelan migrants' experiences on the Brazil–Venezuela border: (1) control and surveillance of Venezuelans as they arrive and settle in Brazil and (2) access to services and training projects on Brazilian territory.

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来源期刊

International Migration DEMOGRAPHY-

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

10.50%

发文量

130

期刊介绍： International Migration is a refereed, policy oriented journal on migration issues as analysed by demographers, economists, sociologists, political scientists and other social scientists from all parts of the world. It covers the entire field of policy relevance in international migration, giving attention not only to a breadth of topics reflective of policy concerns, but also attention to coverage of all regions of the world and to comparative policy.