脑卒中后患者的认知血管障碍及前额叶、背外侧皮层和丘脑的形态测量参数。

Q3 Medicine
G A Bulyakova, L R Akhmadeeva, I A Lackman, D E Baikov, M O Isrofilov, E M Mamytova, E O Goldyrev, E F Oko, A S Rakhimkulov, A S Kochezhev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨脑缺血脑卒中恢复期患者脑CT扫描显示的前额叶、背外侧皮层和丘脑大小与认知功能的关系。材料与方法:对缺血性脑卒中恢复期早期患者102例(男性67.6%),根据急性期脑CT扫描,采用精神状态短量表、认知功能蒙特利尔量表及背外侧皮层和丘脑形态测定法进行检测。平均年龄63岁[59;69.75]。结果:获得的数据表明,双侧背外侧皮层厚度与认知保存之间有统计学意义的直接关联。在缺血性卒中早期恢复期,丘脑大小与认知功能评估无关。结论:研究患者的丘脑大小与认知功能无直接关系,双侧前额叶、背外侧皮层厚度与心理健康指标有直接关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Cognitive vascular disorders and morphometric parameters of the prefrontal, dorsolateral cortex and thalamus in post-stroke patients].

Objective: To assess the relationship between the size of the prefrontal, dorsolateral cortex and the thalamus according to brain CT scans and cognitive functions in patients in the early recovery period of cerebral ischemic stroke.

Material and methods: One hundred two patients (67.6% males) in the early recovery period of ischemic stroke were examined using a short scale of mental status and the Montreal scale of cognitive function and morphometry of the dorsolateral cortex and thalamus according to brain CT scans performed in the acute period of ischemic stroke. The mean age was 63 years [59; 69.75].

Results: Obtained data indicate a statistically significant direct association between the thickness of the dorsolateral cortex bilaterally and cognitive preservation. The thalamus size was not associated with cognitive functioning assessed in the early recovery period of ischemic stroke.

Conclusion: The thalamus sizes of the studied patients were not directly related to cognitive functions, and the thickness of the prefrontal, dorsolateral cortex on both sides was in direct correlation with mental health indicators.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
287
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Одно из старейших медицинских изданий России, основанное в 1901 году. Создание журнала связано с именами выдающихся деятелей отечественной медицины, вошедших в историю мировой психиатрии и неврологии, – С.С. Корсакова и А.Я. Кожевникова. Широкий диапазон предлагаемых журналом материалов и разнообразие форм их представления привлекают внимание научных работников и врачей, опытных и начинающих медиков, причем не только неврологов и психиатров, но и специалистов смежных областей медицины.
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