排汗对NCAA女一级运动员和非运动员身体不满和运动动机的影响。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Elizabeth C Simms, Lauren A Stutts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是比较女性一级运动员与非一级运动员在身体不满意和运动动机方面的影响。参与者:参与者包括197名女一级运动员(n = 102)和非运动员(n = 95)。方法:参与者被随机分为fitspiration组(观看fitspiration图像)和control组(观看旅行图像),并在观看图像前后完成对身体不满和运动动机的测量。结果:无论运动状态如何,健身组的参与者对身体的不满增加了,而对照组的参与者对身体的不满减少了。然而,与运动员相比,无论形象组如何,非运动员的运动动机都有所增加。结论:运动员和非运动员都应该谨慎使用Fitspiration,因为它会对身体不满产生负面影响,但暴露于Fitspiration或旅行图像可能会增加非运动员的运动动机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of fitspiration on body dissatisfaction and exercise motivation in female NCAA Division I athletes and non-athletes.

Objective: The present study's aim was to examine the effect of fitspiration on body dissatisfaction and exercise motivation in female Division I athletes compared to non-Division I athletes.

Participants: Participants consisted of 197 female Division I athletes (n = 102) and non-athletes (n = 95).

Methods: Participants were randomized into a fitspiration (viewing fitspiration images) or a control group (viewing travel images) and completed measures of body dissatisfaction and exercise motivation pre- and post-exposure to the images.

Results: Regardless of athletic status, participants in the fitspiration group had increased body dissatisfaction, and participants in the control group had decreased body dissatisfaction. However, non-athletes had increased exercise motivation compared to athletes, regardless of image group.

Conclusions: Fitspiration should be consumed with caution due to its negative effects on body dissatisfaction for both athletes and non-athletes, but exposure to fitspiration or travel images may increase exercise motivation in non-athletes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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