磁单极子质量与自旋冰的磁化率

IF 1.4 4区物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

JETP Letters Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI:10.1134/S0021364024605104

M. I. Ryzhkin, I. A. Ryzhkin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了磁单极子质量有限对自旋冰磁化率时空色散的影响。结果表明，在低频范围内，磁化率随频率的变化遵循德拜定律，而在高频范围内，随着频率的增加，磁化率下降得更快。因此，消除了德拜定律中典型的违反总和规则的情况。在高频磁单极系统中，也考虑了类似于带电荷系统中的等离子激元的集体激发的可能性。

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Mass of Magnetic Monopoles and the Magnetic Susceptibility of Spin Ice

The effect of the finite mass of magnetic monopoles on the time and spatial dispersion of the magnetic susceptibility of spin ice is investigated. It is shown that the frequency dependence of the susceptibility in the low-frequency range follows the Debye law, while the susceptibility in the high-frequency range decreases more rapidly with an increase in the frequency. As a result, the sum rule violation typical of the Debye law is removed. The possibility of collective excitations, which are analogous to plasmons in systems with an electric charge, in a magnetic monopole system at high frequencies is also considered.

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来源期刊

JETP Letters 物理-物理：综合

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

30.80%

发文量

164

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： All topics of experimental and theoretical physics including gravitation, field theory, elementary particles and nuclei, plasma, nonlinear phenomena, condensed matter, superconductivity, superfluidity, lasers, and surfaces.