多能干细胞衍生的间充质干细胞用于治疗应用、发育研究和癌症研究

IF 3.7 2区 生物学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
Siyi Fu, Cheung K Yeung, Ren-He Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人间充质干细胞(MSCs)因其在组织修复和再生中的重要作用而被广泛研究和应用于各种疾病的治疗。与从体细胞组织中分离的间充质干细胞相比,从人多能干细胞中分化出来的间充质干细胞具有类似的治疗效果,同时由于其来源细胞的无限和稳定供应,在质量控制和保证方面具有一定的优势。这使得ps-MSCs具有高度的药物性和治疗应用前景。本文主要介绍了ps-MSC的研究进展,重点介绍了ps-MSC的治疗特性、来源、体内发育及其在癌症研究中的应用。我们还将讨论这种相对较新的msc来源的前景和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pluripotent stem cell–derived mesenchymal stem cells for therapeutic applications, developmental study, and cancer research
Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been widely studied and applied for the treatment of various diseases due to their crucial role in tissue repair and regeneration. Compared to MSCs isolated from somatic tissues, MSCs differentiated from human pluripotent stem cells (ps-MSCs) have demonstrated similar therapeutic effects while possessing some advantages in quality control and assurance, given their unlimited and consistent supply of source cells. This makes ps-MSCs highly druggable and promising for therapeutic applications. In this minireview, we introduce the latest progress in ps-MSC research, focusing on the therapeutic properties, origin, in vivo development, and application of ps-MSCs in cancer research. We will also discuss the perspectives and challenges of this relatively new source of MSCs.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Genetics and Development aims to stimulate scientifically grounded, interdisciplinary, multi-scale debate and exchange of ideas. It contains polished, concise and timely reviews and opinions, with particular emphasis on those articles published in the past two years. In addition to describing recent trends, the authors are encouraged to give their subjective opinion of the topics discussed. In Current Opinion in Genetics and Development we help the reader by providing in a systematic manner: 1. The views of experts on current advances in their field in a clear and readable form. 2. Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications.[...] The subject of Genetics and Development is divided into six themed sections, each of which is reviewed once a year: • Cancer Genomics • Genome Architecture and Expression • Molecular and genetic basis of disease • Developmental mechanisms, patterning and evolution • Cell reprogramming, regeneration and repair • Genetics of Human Origin / Evolutionary genetics (alternate years)
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