青少年网际网路问题与类精神病经历的纵向关联：睡眠障碍介导和心理弹性调节

IF 3.7 2区医学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL

Addictive behaviors Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI:10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108306

Luowei Bu, Haoxian Ye, Dongfang Wang, Wenxu Liu, Dan Chen, Fang Fan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

有问题的互联网使用（PIU）已被实证地确定为青少年未来精神病样经历（ple）的风险因素。本研究旨在探讨PIU对青少年幸福行为的短期预测作用，并探讨其潜在机制，重点探讨睡眠障碍的中介作用和心理弹性的调节作用。共有27,260名中国青少年（52.2%为男性，平均= 14.33±1.49）被纳入这项间隔6个月的两波纵向研究。基线调查（时间1 T1）为2021年12月17日至26日，随访调查（时间2 T2）为2022年5月17日至6月5日。参与者报告了他们的社会人口统计学、T1 PIU、T1睡眠障碍、T1恢复力、T1 ple、T2 ple和T2负面生活事件。在控制了社会人口统计学、T1负面生活事件和T2负面生活事件后，T1负面生活事件通过T1睡眠障碍直接或间接地加剧了T2负面生活事件，而T1恢复力调节了这两个中介通路。这些发现为青少年PIU与ple之间的联系机制提供了新的见解，并为临床实践和学校政策提供了有价值的启示。

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The longitudinal association between problematic Internet use and psychotic-like experiences in adolescents: Mediated by sleep disturbance and moderated by psychological resilience

Problematic Internet use (PIU) has been empirically identified as a risk factor for future psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) among adolescents. This study aimed to examine the short-term predictive role of PIU on PLEs in adolescents and investigate their underlying mechanisms, focusing on the mediating role of sleep disturbance and the moderating role of psychological resilience. A total of 27,260 Chinese adolescents (52.2 % males, Mean_age = 14.33 ± 1.49) were included for analyses in this two-wave longitudinal study conducted six months apart. The baseline survey (time 1, T1) was between December 17 and 26, 2021, and the follow-up survey (time 2, T2) was between May 17 and June 5, 2022. Participants reported their socio-demographics, T1 PIU, T1 sleep disturbance, T1 resilience, T1 PLEs, T2 PLEs, and T2 negative life events. After controlling for socio-demographics, T1 PLEs, and T2 negative life events, T1 PIU exacerbated T2 PLEs directly and indirectly through T1 sleep disturbance, with T1 resilience moderating both parts of the mediation pathway. These findings provide novel insights into the mechanisms linking PIU to PLEs among adolescents and offer valuable implications for clinical practice and school policy.

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来源期刊

Addictive behaviors 医学-药物滥用

CiteScore

8.40

自引率

4.50%

发文量

283

审稿时长

46 days

期刊介绍： Addictive Behaviors is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing high quality human research on addictive behaviors and disorders since 1975. The journal accepts submissions of full-length papers and short communications on substance-related addictions such as the abuse of alcohol, drugs and nicotine, and behavioral addictions involving gambling and technology. We primarily publish behavioral and psychosocial research but our articles span the fields of psychology, sociology, psychiatry, epidemiology, social policy, medicine, pharmacology and neuroscience. While theoretical orientations are diverse, the emphasis of the journal is primarily empirical. That is, sound experimental design combined with valid, reliable assessment and evaluation procedures are a requisite for acceptance. However, innovative and empirically oriented case studies that might encourage new lines of inquiry are accepted as well. Studies that clearly contribute to current knowledge of etiology, prevention, social policy or treatment are given priority. Scholarly commentaries on topical issues, systematic reviews, and mini reviews are encouraged. We especially welcome multimedia papers that incorporate video or audio components to better display methodology or findings. Studies can also be submitted to Addictive Behaviors? companion title, the open access journal Addictive Behaviors Reports, which has a particular interest in ''non-traditional'', innovative and empirically-oriented research such as negative/null data papers, replication studies, case reports on novel treatments, and cross-cultural research.