儿童暴力伤害的心理健康后遗症

IF 1.5 3区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Jennifer M Schuh, Stephen J Molitor, Danielle J Wilson, Patricia K Marik, Elizabeth Fischer, Casey M Calkins, Katherine T Flynn-O'Brien
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去十年中,人们越来越关注暴力伤害与心理健康之间关系的程度和特征,创伤中心逐渐侧重于筛查和干预策略。本综述旨在描述暴力伤害对儿童的心理健康后遗症,强调有效的筛查和干预工具。与非暴力伤害相比,暴力伤害导致不良心理健康结果的风险更大。急性应激障碍和创伤后应激障碍的风险是最具特征的,但焦虑、抑郁和物质使用障碍也与儿童的暴力伤害有关。精神健康后遗症普遍存在,并具有持久、重大的身体和心理后果。在全球范围内,暴力伤害的精神健康后遗症的影响未得到充分认识和治疗。提供者的意识,以及早期和有效的筛查可以促进量身定制的干预策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mental health sequelae of violent injury in children: a review.

In the last decade, increasing attention has been paid to the magnitude and characterization of the relationship between violent injury and mental health, with trauma centers progressively focusing on screening and intervention strategies. This review aims to characterize the mental health sequelae of violent injury on children, highlighting effective screening and intervention tools. Violent injury compared to non-violent injury incurs a greater risk for poor mental health outcomes. Risk of acute stress disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder are among the best characterized, but anxiety, depression, and substance use disorders are also correlated to violent injury in children. Mental health sequelae are pervasive, and have lasting, significant physical and psychosocial consequences. Globally, the impact of mental health sequelae of violent injury is underrecognized and undertreated. Provider awareness, and early and efficacious screening can facilitate tailored intervention strategies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.60%
发文量
215
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Pediatric Surgery International is a journal devoted to the publication of new and important information from the entire spectrum of pediatric surgery. The major purpose of the journal is to promote postgraduate training and further education in the surgery of infants and children. The contents will include articles in clinical and experimental surgery, as well as related fields. One section of each issue is devoted to a special topic, with invited contributions from recognized authorities. Other sections will include: -Review articles- Original articles- Technical innovations- Letters to the editor
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