Xu-Hua Zhou, Lin Chen, Ying-Jun Zhang, Li He, Li Liu, Mei Shi, Rui You
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This study aimed to examine the latent profiles of spiritual well-being among hemodialysis patients and to explore their effect on hope.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>A convenience sampling method was employed between July 2023 and March 2024 to recruit hemodialysis patients from three teaching hospitals in Sichuan Province as study participants. All participants complied with a demographic questionnaire, the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being, and the Herth Hope Index. A latent profile analysis was adopted to identify the latent profiles of spiritual well-being among hemodialysis patients, and hierarchical linear regression was conducted to examine their role in hope.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Findings</h3>\n \n <p>Two latent profiles of spiritual well-being were identified based on the participants' responses, designated as “Spiritual burnout group”(<i>n</i> = 246, 74.4%) and “Spiritual fulfillment group” (<i>n</i> = 51, 25.6%). Different latent profiles of spiritual well-being among hemodialysis patients have a significant positive effect on the level of hope (Δ<i>R</i>\n <sup>2</sup> = 0.224, <i>p</i> < 0.001).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Discussion</h3>\n \n <p>The spiritual well-being of hemodialysis patients was identified as suboptimal and demonstrated a significant positive association with their level of hope. Healthcare providers could identify the different profiles of spiritual well-being in HD patients and deliver targeted interventions to guide them to positively live in harmony with themselves, others, and the environment to improve their level of hope.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":12815,"journal":{"name":"Hemodialysis International","volume":"29 2","pages":"222-230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Effect of Spiritual Well-Being on Hope Among Hemodialysis Patients: A Latent Profile Analysis\",\"authors\":\"Xu-Hua Zhou, Lin Chen, Ying-Jun Zhang, Li He, Li Liu, Mei Shi, Rui You\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/hdi.13210\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Introduction</h3>\\n \\n <p>Spiritual well-being was a critical component of quality of life for hemodialysis patients. However, existing research primarily concentrates on the overall level of spiritual well-being and associated factors, often neglecting the heterogeneity within the hemodialysis patients regarding their patterns of spiritual well-being. In addition, the effect of spiritual well-being on hope levels in hemodialysis patients remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the latent profiles of spiritual well-being among hemodialysis patients and to explore their effect on hope.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>A convenience sampling method was employed between July 2023 and March 2024 to recruit hemodialysis patients from three teaching hospitals in Sichuan Province as study participants. All participants complied with a demographic questionnaire, the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being, and the Herth Hope Index. 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The Effect of Spiritual Well-Being on Hope Among Hemodialysis Patients: A Latent Profile Analysis
Introduction
Spiritual well-being was a critical component of quality of life for hemodialysis patients. However, existing research primarily concentrates on the overall level of spiritual well-being and associated factors, often neglecting the heterogeneity within the hemodialysis patients regarding their patterns of spiritual well-being. In addition, the effect of spiritual well-being on hope levels in hemodialysis patients remains unclear. This study aimed to examine the latent profiles of spiritual well-being among hemodialysis patients and to explore their effect on hope.
Methods
A convenience sampling method was employed between July 2023 and March 2024 to recruit hemodialysis patients from three teaching hospitals in Sichuan Province as study participants. All participants complied with a demographic questionnaire, the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being, and the Herth Hope Index. A latent profile analysis was adopted to identify the latent profiles of spiritual well-being among hemodialysis patients, and hierarchical linear regression was conducted to examine their role in hope.
Findings
Two latent profiles of spiritual well-being were identified based on the participants' responses, designated as “Spiritual burnout group”(n = 246, 74.4%) and “Spiritual fulfillment group” (n = 51, 25.6%). Different latent profiles of spiritual well-being among hemodialysis patients have a significant positive effect on the level of hope (ΔR2 = 0.224, p < 0.001).
Discussion
The spiritual well-being of hemodialysis patients was identified as suboptimal and demonstrated a significant positive association with their level of hope. Healthcare providers could identify the different profiles of spiritual well-being in HD patients and deliver targeted interventions to guide them to positively live in harmony with themselves, others, and the environment to improve their level of hope.
期刊介绍：
Hemodialysis International was originally an annual publication containing the Proceedings of the International Symposium on Hemodialysis held in conjunction with the Annual Dialysis Conference. Since 2003, Hemodialysis International is published quarterly and contains original papers on clinical and experimental topics related to dialysis in addition to the Annual Dialysis Conference supplement. This journal is a must-have for nephrologists, nurses, and technicians worldwide. Quarterly issues of Hemodialysis International are included with your membership to the International Society for Hemodialysis.
The journal contains original articles, review articles, and commentary to keep readers completely updated in the field of hemodialysis. Edited by international and multidisciplinary experts, Hemodialysis International disseminates critical information in the field.
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