Ahmed Sarfaraz , Sajid Sumbal , Yu Qin , Yahya Faqir , Obey Kudakwashe Zveushe , Lei Zhou , Wei Zhang , Jin Li , Zhenzhen Lv , Ying Han , Faqin Dong
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Bioaugmentation-assisted phytoremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soils
The overwhelming use of petroleum products causes considerable ecological risks to the environment as they are considered raw materials for various industries. Bioaugmentation and phytoremediation are prominent strategies to remediate petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soils. Herein, we discussed integrated strategies of bioaugmentation and phytoremediation to degrade petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soils. We discussed the basic introduction of petroleum hydrocarbons, bioremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated soil through phytoremediation, its mechanisms, and bioaugmentation-assisted phytoremediation. The current review investigates the innovative phytoremediation, including its mechanisms, bioaugmentation-assisted phytoremediation, and microbial degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons. The present review provides valuable insights for the application of environmentally friendly and cost-effective solutions for soil decontamination.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering (JECE) serves as a platform for the dissemination of original and innovative research focusing on the advancement of environmentally-friendly, sustainable technologies. JECE emphasizes the transition towards a carbon-neutral circular economy and a self-sufficient bio-based economy. Topics covered include soil, water, wastewater, and air decontamination; pollution monitoring, prevention, and control; advanced analytics, sensors, impact and risk assessment methodologies in environmental chemical engineering; resource recovery (water, nutrients, materials, energy); industrial ecology; valorization of waste streams; waste management (including e-waste); climate-water-energy-food nexus; novel materials for environmental, chemical, and energy applications; sustainability and environmental safety; water digitalization, water data science, and machine learning; process integration and intensification; recent developments in green chemistry for synthesis, catalysis, and energy; and original research on contaminants of emerging concern, persistent chemicals, and priority substances, including microplastics, nanoplastics, nanomaterials, micropollutants, antimicrobial resistance genes, and emerging pathogens (viruses, bacteria, parasites) of environmental significance.