私营林业造成的大气碳化

IF 0.9 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS
Marty Rowland
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引用次数: 0

摘要

森林固碳是减少大气中二氧化碳积累以延缓气候变化的一种方法。但是,森林发挥这一宝贵生态服务的能力可能会受到阻碍,特别是在私人林业主导公共政策的情况下。本文列举了几个全球社会失去从碳封存中受益的机会的例子,因为碳信用市场主要是为了使企业从很少得到充分监测的碳捕获计划中受益而设计的。建议的政策改变是将所有森林的所有权和管理权作为共同财产,如果不是通过法定所有权,也可以通过征收经济地租税来提供收入,为集体利益提供资金。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Atmospheric carbonization through private forestry

Sequestration of carbon in forests is one method of reducing the accumulation of CO2 in the atmosphere in order to delay climate change. But the ability of forests to perform this valuable ecological service may be hampered, particularly when private forestry dominates public policy. This article identifies several examples of lost opportunities for global society to benefit from carbon sequestration because markets for carbon credits are primarily designed to enable corporations to benefit from carbon capture schemes that are seldom adequately monitored. The recommended policy change is the ownership and management of all forests as common property, if not by legal title, then by collection of a tax on economic rent that could provide revenue to fund collective benefits.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Economics and Sociology (AJES) was founded in 1941, with support from the Robert Schalkenbach Foundation, to encourage the development of transdisciplinary solutions to social problems. In the introduction to the first issue, John Dewey observed that “the hostile state of the world and the intellectual division that has been built up in so-called ‘social science,’ are … reflections and expressions of the same fundamental causes.” Dewey commended this journal for its intention to promote “synthesis in the social field.” Dewey wrote those words almost six decades after the social science associations split off from the American Historical Association in pursuit of value-free knowledge derived from specialized disciplines. Since he wrote them, academic or disciplinary specialization has become even more pronounced. Multi-disciplinary work is superficially extolled in major universities, but practices and incentives still favor highly specialized work. The result is that academia has become a bastion of analytic excellence, breaking phenomena into components for intensive investigation, but it contributes little synthetic or holistic understanding that can aid society in finding solutions to contemporary problems. Analytic work remains important, but in response to the current lop-sided emphasis on specialization, the board of AJES has decided to return to its roots by emphasizing a more integrated and practical approach to knowledge.
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