I. G. Dyachkova, D. A. Zolotov, A. S. Kumskov, I. S. Volchkov, E. V. Matveev, V. V. Berestov, V. E. Asadchikov
{"title":"纤维素微波热解炭化过程中不同气体介质对所得活性炭性能的影响","authors":"I. G. Dyachkova, D. A. Zolotov, A. S. Kumskov, I. S. Volchkov, E. V. Matveev, V. V. Berestov, V. E. Asadchikov","doi":"10.1134/S1063774524601977","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Comparative studies of the characteristics of high-molecular organic matter (cotton lint), subjected to pyrolytic carbonization under conditions of high-intensity microwave radiation in various gaseous media (N<sub>2</sub>, CO<sub>2</sub>, Ar), have been carried out. The following methods were applied: determination of the adsorption activity by methylene blue indicator, X-ray fluorescence analysis, transmission electron microscopy with microanalysis, and X-ray phase analysis. Electrodes were fabricated from carbon materials obtained by microwave carbonization using different gases, and symmetric cells were assembled according to the two-electrode scheme. Their electrochemical properties were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge–discharge methods. The materials obtained using a CO<sub>2</sub> gaseous medium were found to possess the best characteristics.</p>","PeriodicalId":527,"journal":{"name":"Crystallography Reports","volume":"69 6","pages":"838 - 850"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Different Gaseous Media in the Process of Microwave Pyrolysis Carbonization of Cellulose on the Properties of the Obtained Activated Carbon\",\"authors\":\"I. G. Dyachkova, D. A. Zolotov, A. S. Kumskov, I. S. Volchkov, E. V. Matveev, V. V. Berestov, V. E. Asadchikov\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1063774524601977\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Comparative studies of the characteristics of high-molecular organic matter (cotton lint), subjected to pyrolytic carbonization under conditions of high-intensity microwave radiation in various gaseous media (N<sub>2</sub>, CO<sub>2</sub>, Ar), have been carried out. The following methods were applied: determination of the adsorption activity by methylene blue indicator, X-ray fluorescence analysis, transmission electron microscopy with microanalysis, and X-ray phase analysis. Electrodes were fabricated from carbon materials obtained by microwave carbonization using different gases, and symmetric cells were assembled according to the two-electrode scheme. Their electrochemical properties were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge–discharge methods. The materials obtained using a CO<sub>2</sub> gaseous medium were found to possess the best characteristics.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":527,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Crystallography Reports\",\"volume\":\"69 6\",\"pages\":\"838 - 850\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Crystallography Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063774524601977\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Crystallography Reports","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063774524601977","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CRYSTALLOGRAPHY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of Different Gaseous Media in the Process of Microwave Pyrolysis Carbonization of Cellulose on the Properties of the Obtained Activated Carbon
Comparative studies of the characteristics of high-molecular organic matter (cotton lint), subjected to pyrolytic carbonization under conditions of high-intensity microwave radiation in various gaseous media (N2, CO2, Ar), have been carried out. The following methods were applied: determination of the adsorption activity by methylene blue indicator, X-ray fluorescence analysis, transmission electron microscopy with microanalysis, and X-ray phase analysis. Electrodes were fabricated from carbon materials obtained by microwave carbonization using different gases, and symmetric cells were assembled according to the two-electrode scheme. Their electrochemical properties were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge–discharge methods. The materials obtained using a CO2 gaseous medium were found to possess the best characteristics.
期刊介绍:
Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.