2019年至2024年西班牙检测到与新出现的新分支相关的罕见肠病毒C105

IF 9.9 2区医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2025.30.6.2500073

Maria Dolores Fernandez-Garcia, Juan Camacho, Francisco Diez-Fuertes, Estrella Ruiz de Pedro, Nerea García-Ibañez, Ana Navascués, Carla Berengua, Pedro Antequera-Rodriguez, Montserrat Ruiz-García, Maria Teresa Pastor-Fajardo, María Cabrerizo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

肠病毒(EV)-C105是一种罕见的基因型，以前未在西班牙检测到。2019 - 2024年，通过常规EV监测，在5例患者呼吸道样本中检测到EV- c105。3例患有呼吸系统疾病，2例因神经系统疾病住院。五个测序菌株中的四个属于一个新兴的进化支（C1），由关键抗原表位的四个新的非同义突变定义。我们建议加强临床意识和EV基因组监测，包括呼吸样本，即使症状是神经系统的。

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Detections of rare enterovirus C105 linked to an emerging novel clade, Spain, 2019 to 2024.

Enterovirus (EV)-C105 is a rare genotype not previously detected in Spain. Between 2019 and 2024, we detected EV-C105 in respiratory samples of five patients, through routine EV surveillance. Three cases had respiratory illness and two were hospitalised for neurological illness. Four of the five sequenced strains belonged to an emerging clade (C1), defined by four novel nonsynonymous mutations in key antigenic epitopes. We recommend reinforced clinical awareness and EV genomic surveillance, including respiratory samples, even when symptoms are neurological.

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来源期刊

Eurosurveillance INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

32.70

自引率

2.10%

发文量

430

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Eurosurveillance is a European peer-reviewed journal focusing on the epidemiology, surveillance, prevention, and control of communicable diseases relevant to Europe.It is a weekly online journal, with 50 issues per year published on Thursdays. The journal includes short rapid communications, in-depth research articles, surveillance reports, reviews, and perspective papers. It excels in timely publication of authoritative papers on ongoing outbreaks or other public health events. Under special circumstances when current events need to be urgently communicated to readers for rapid public health action, e-alerts can be released outside of the regular publishing schedule. Additionally, topical compilations and special issues may be provided in PDF format.