Van-Hiep Hoang, Minh-Ky Nguyen, Tuan-Dung Hoang, Nelson Rangel-Buitrago, Chitsan Lin, Minh-Thuan Pham, Minh Cuong Ha, Tan Phong Nguyen, Muhammad Shaaban, S. Woong Chang, D. Duc Nguyen
{"title":"地下水中微塑料的特性、运输、风险和修复：综述","authors":"Van-Hiep Hoang, Minh-Ky Nguyen, Tuan-Dung Hoang, Nelson Rangel-Buitrago, Chitsan Lin, Minh-Thuan Pham, Minh Cuong Ha, Tan Phong Nguyen, Muhammad Shaaban, S. Woong Chang, D. Duc Nguyen","doi":"10.1007/s10311-025-01825-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Contamination of groundwater by microplastics is a major health concern because groundwater is a major source of drinking and agricultural water. Here, we review microplastics with focus on contamination sources, characteristics, migration, water quality, ecological and health risks, and preventive and removal strategies. Contamination sources include landfills, waste dump leachates, wastewater treatment plants, industrial waste streams, land use, agriculture, urban and residential activities, and atmospheric transport and runoff. Contamination levels reach up to 6,832 microplastics per liter of groundwater. Membrane technologies, such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis, achieve 93–99% removal of microplastics.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":541,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry Letters","volume":"23 3","pages":"817 - 837"},"PeriodicalIF":15.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microplastic characteristics, transport, risks, and remediation in groundwater: a review\",\"authors\":\"Van-Hiep Hoang, Minh-Ky Nguyen, Tuan-Dung Hoang, Nelson Rangel-Buitrago, Chitsan Lin, Minh-Thuan Pham, Minh Cuong Ha, Tan Phong Nguyen, Muhammad Shaaban, S. Woong Chang, D. Duc Nguyen\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10311-025-01825-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Contamination of groundwater by microplastics is a major health concern because groundwater is a major source of drinking and agricultural water. Here, we review microplastics with focus on contamination sources, characteristics, migration, water quality, ecological and health risks, and preventive and removal strategies. Contamination sources include landfills, waste dump leachates, wastewater treatment plants, industrial waste streams, land use, agriculture, urban and residential activities, and atmospheric transport and runoff. Contamination levels reach up to 6,832 microplastics per liter of groundwater. Membrane technologies, such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis, achieve 93–99% removal of microplastics.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":541,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Chemistry Letters\",\"volume\":\"23 3\",\"pages\":\"817 - 837\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":15.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Chemistry Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10311-025-01825-8\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Chemistry Letters","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10311-025-01825-8","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Microplastic characteristics, transport, risks, and remediation in groundwater: a review
Contamination of groundwater by microplastics is a major health concern because groundwater is a major source of drinking and agricultural water. Here, we review microplastics with focus on contamination sources, characteristics, migration, water quality, ecological and health risks, and preventive and removal strategies. Contamination sources include landfills, waste dump leachates, wastewater treatment plants, industrial waste streams, land use, agriculture, urban and residential activities, and atmospheric transport and runoff. Contamination levels reach up to 6,832 microplastics per liter of groundwater. Membrane technologies, such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis, achieve 93–99% removal of microplastics.
期刊介绍：
Environmental Chemistry Letters explores the intersections of geology, chemistry, physics, and biology. Published articles are of paramount importance to the examination of both natural and engineered environments. The journal features original and review articles of exceptional significance, encompassing topics such as the characterization of natural and impacted environments, the behavior, prevention, treatment, and control of mineral, organic, and radioactive pollutants. It also delves into interfacial studies involving diverse media like soil, sediment, water, air, organisms, and food. Additionally, the journal covers green chemistry, environmentally friendly synthetic pathways, alternative fuels, ecotoxicology, risk assessment, environmental processes and modeling, environmental technologies, remediation and control, and environmental analytical chemistry using biomolecular tools and tracers.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
