{"title":"肾素-血管紧张素系统抑制剂对卵巢癌患者预后的影响:真实世界证据的荟萃分析。","authors":"Pian Wang, Xinmiao Zhang, Jinhai Shen","doi":"10.1080/14737140.2025.2463486","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The prognostic impact of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASIs) on ovarian cancer (OC) remains indeterminate. This meta-analysis aims to consolidate real-world data to provide a comprehensive, evidence-based assessment of the association between RASIs use and clinical outcomes in OC patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A meticulous search strategy was devised and executed across PubMed, Scopus, and Embase databases to retrieve all relevant studies evaluating the prognostic impact of RASIs in patients with OC. Studies comparing survival outcomes between RASIs users and non-users were included in the meta-analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of six studies, encompassing 11 cohorts and 14,634 patients, were included in the meta-analysis. RASIs use was found to be significantly correlated with enhanced survival (HR: 0.82; 95%CI: 0.72-0.92) in the OC patient population. Subgroup analysis showed that ACEIs use (HR: 0.83, 95% CI: 0.78-0.89) and post-diagnostic RASIs use (HR: 0.77, 95% CI: 0.66-0.90) significantly improved overall survival.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This meta-analysis provides evidence that RASIs are associated with improved prognosis in OC patients. These findings suggest that RASIs may have potential as an adjunctive therapy in the management of OC, warranting further investigation and consideration in clinical management protocols.</p>","PeriodicalId":12099,"journal":{"name":"Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prognostic impact of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors in patients with ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis of real-world evidence.\",\"authors\":\"Pian Wang, Xinmiao Zhang, Jinhai Shen\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/14737140.2025.2463486\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The prognostic impact of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASIs) on ovarian cancer (OC) remains indeterminate. This meta-analysis aims to consolidate real-world data to provide a comprehensive, evidence-based assessment of the association between RASIs use and clinical outcomes in OC patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A meticulous search strategy was devised and executed across PubMed, Scopus, and Embase databases to retrieve all relevant studies evaluating the prognostic impact of RASIs in patients with OC. Studies comparing survival outcomes between RASIs users and non-users were included in the meta-analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of six studies, encompassing 11 cohorts and 14,634 patients, were included in the meta-analysis. RASIs use was found to be significantly correlated with enhanced survival (HR: 0.82; 95%CI: 0.72-0.92) in the OC patient population. Subgroup analysis showed that ACEIs use (HR: 0.83, 95% CI: 0.78-0.89) and post-diagnostic RASIs use (HR: 0.77, 95% CI: 0.66-0.90) significantly improved overall survival.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This meta-analysis provides evidence that RASIs are associated with improved prognosis in OC patients. These findings suggest that RASIs may have potential as an adjunctive therapy in the management of OC, warranting further investigation and consideration in clinical management protocols.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12099,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-9\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/14737140.2025.2463486\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14737140.2025.2463486","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prognostic impact of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors in patients with ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis of real-world evidence.
Background: The prognostic impact of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASIs) on ovarian cancer (OC) remains indeterminate. This meta-analysis aims to consolidate real-world data to provide a comprehensive, evidence-based assessment of the association between RASIs use and clinical outcomes in OC patients.
Methods: A meticulous search strategy was devised and executed across PubMed, Scopus, and Embase databases to retrieve all relevant studies evaluating the prognostic impact of RASIs in patients with OC. Studies comparing survival outcomes between RASIs users and non-users were included in the meta-analysis.
Results: A total of six studies, encompassing 11 cohorts and 14,634 patients, were included in the meta-analysis. RASIs use was found to be significantly correlated with enhanced survival (HR: 0.82; 95%CI: 0.72-0.92) in the OC patient population. Subgroup analysis showed that ACEIs use (HR: 0.83, 95% CI: 0.78-0.89) and post-diagnostic RASIs use (HR: 0.77, 95% CI: 0.66-0.90) significantly improved overall survival.
Conclusion: This meta-analysis provides evidence that RASIs are associated with improved prognosis in OC patients. These findings suggest that RASIs may have potential as an adjunctive therapy in the management of OC, warranting further investigation and consideration in clinical management protocols.
期刊介绍:
Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy (ISSN 1473-7140) provides expert appraisal and commentary on the major trends in cancer care and highlights the performance of new therapeutic and diagnostic approaches.
Coverage includes tumor management, novel medicines, anticancer agents and chemotherapy, biological therapy, cancer vaccines, therapeutic indications, biomarkers and diagnostics, and treatment guidelines. All articles are subject to rigorous peer-review, and the journal makes an essential contribution to decision-making in cancer care.
Comprehensive coverage in each review is complemented by the unique Expert Review format and includes the following sections:
Expert Opinion - a personal view of the data presented in the article, a discussion on the developments that are likely to be important in the future, and the avenues of research likely to become exciting as further studies yield more detailed results
Article Highlights – an executive summary of the author’s most critical points.