对移民的态度和新闻市场

IF 4.5 3区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Information Economics and Policy Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI:10.1016/j.infoecopol.2024.101126

Razi Farukh , Matthias Heinz , Anna Kerkhof , Heiner Schumacher

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引用次数: 0

摘要

新闻媒体是否以过于积极或消极的方式呈现移民话题，或者他们是否对该话题提供中立和全面的观点？为了研究移民背景下新闻媒体的视觉偏见，我们收集并编码了新闻媒体发布的与移民相关的图片，并将它们与支持和反对移民的意识形态运动在宣传材料中使用的图片进行比较，以建立基准。我们发现，在2015-16年移民危机期间，德国的新闻媒体对移民采取了不同的态度，这在很大程度上遵循了他们的政治取向。对于大多数新闻媒体来说，对移民的态度更接近于支持而不是反对移民运动。尽管随着时间的推移，消费者对移民的批评越来越多，但除了一家小报外，所有新闻媒体都保持着自己的态度。此外，我们进行了一项国际比较，发现匈牙利人对移民的态度明显比德国新闻市场更消极。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Attitudes to migration and the market for news

Do news outlets present the topic of migration in an overly positive or negative manner, or do they provide a neutral and holistic perspective on the topic? To study the visual bias of news media in the context of migration, we collect and code migration-related pictures that news outlets publish and – to establish a benchmark – compare them to the pictures that pro- and anti-migration ideological campaigns use in promotion materials. We find that, during the 2015-16 migration crisis, news outlets in Germany adopt differentiated attitudes to migration that largely follow their political orientation. For most news outlets, the attitude to migration is closer to pro- than to anti-migration campaigns. All news outlets except one tabloid newspaper maintain their attitude even when consumers become more critical of migration over time. Further, we conduct an international comparison and find that attitudes to migration are significantly more negative in the Hungarian than in the German market for news.

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来源期刊

Information Economics and Policy ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

10.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： IEP is an international journal that aims to publish peer-reviewed policy-oriented research about the production, distribution and use of information, including these subjects: the economics of the telecommunications, mass media, and other information industries, the economics of innovation and intellectual property, the role of information in economic development, and the role of information and information technology in the functioning of markets. The purpose of the journal is to provide an interdisciplinary and international forum for theoretical and empirical research that addresses the needs of other researchers, government, and professionals who are involved in the policy-making process. IEP publishes research papers, short contributions, and surveys.