职业篮球中伤病的影响和成本:来自四个赛季分析的见解

IF 1.1 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES
Adrián Rubio-Jiménez , Javier Peña , Adriá Sabata , Toni Caparrós , Martí Casals
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业篮球运动中的伤病不仅会影响运动员的表现,还会产生巨大的成本。本研究分析了ACB联赛一支球队在四个赛季中102次受伤的发生率和经济影响,受伤率为每1000小时5.85次,在比赛期间更高。肌肉损伤(42%)是最常见的,主要涉及腘绳肌和跟腱。虽然68.6%为轻伤(1-7天),但严重伤害(28天)占最高的经济负担。单赛季的预算影响(6.5%)高于双赛季的预算影响(4.5%)。研究结果强调了针对比赛需求和球员特点量身定制预防方案的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact and costs of injuries in professional basketball: Insights from a four-season analysis
Injuries in professional basketball affect player performance and generate significant costs. This study analyzed the incidence and economic impact of 102 injuries in a team from the ACB League over four seasons, with an injury rate of 5.85 injuries per 1,000 hours, higher during games. Muscle injuries (42 %), mainly involving hamstrings and the Achilles tendon, were the most common. Although 68.6 % were minor (1-7 days), severe injuries (>28 days) accounted for the highest economic burden. Single-competition seasons exhibited a higher budgetary impact (6.5 %) compared to dual-competition seasons (4.5 %).
The findings highlight the importance of preventive programs tailored to the competitive demands and player characteristics.
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