当一个不稳定的权力位置被视为玻璃悬崖：对伊丽莎白·伯恩被任命为首相的反应

IF 0.4 4区心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Psychologie Francaise Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.psfr.2024.09.001

R. Takizawa , C. Aelenei , V. Iacoviello , Y. Assilaméhou-Kunz , C. Kulich

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引用次数: 0

摘要

“玻璃悬崖”的特点是女性比男性更倾向于被任命为不稳定的权力职位。很少有研究关注是什么导致人们将女性任命定性为玻璃悬崖的例子。我们分析了Élisabeth Borne被任命为总理，调查她的选择的意识形态态度和感知原因如何影响对她位置的解释。方法：2022年6月，在马克龙总统连任并选择Élisabeth Borne担任总理之后，我们通过在线问卷收集了法国的观察数据（n = 479）。结果根据回归分析，那些更倾向于将伯恩的任命解释为玻璃悬崖情况的参与者在现代性别歧视方面得分较低，他们倾向于相信她被选中是为了传达变革的信号，并认为她被选中是为了她的代理领导。这一解释得到了一些人的进一步支持，这些人认为总统选择她不是因为她的政治领导能力，比如她对他的忠诚，但只有在现代性别歧视得分较低的人群中。ConclusionÉlisabeth伯恩在动荡时期被任命为总理，任期为1年零8个月。对她的任命的解释强调了先前存在的态度和感知动机对解释与性别不平等有关的现象的影响。

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When a precarious position of power is perceived as a glass cliff: Reactions to Elisabeth Borne's appointment as Prime minister

Objectives

The glass cliff is characterized by a higher tendency for women than men to be appointed to precarious positions of power. Little research has focused on what may lead people to qualify female appointments as instances of the glass cliff. We analyzed Élisabeth Borne's appointment as Prime Minister, investigating how ideological attitudes and perceived reasons for her selection influenced the interpretation of her placement.

Methods

In June 2022, following President Macron's re-election and his selection of Élisabeth Borne as Prime Minister, we gathered observational data (n = 479) in France using an online questionnaire.

Results

According to regression analyses, participants who were more inclined to interpret Borne's appointment as a glass cliff situation scored lower on modern sexism, tended to believe she had been chosen to signal change, and thought she had been selected for her agentic leadership. This interpretation was further supported by those who believed that the president selected her for reasons other than her political leadership competence, such as her loyalty to him, but only among those who scored low on modern sexism.

Conclusion

Élisabeth Borne was appointed Prime Minister during precarious times, and her tenure lasted one year and eight months. The interpretations of her appointment highlight the influence of pre-existing attitudes and perceived motives on interpreting phenomena related to gender inequalities.

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来源期刊

Psychologie Francaise PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Psychologie française is the official organ of Société française de psychologie. It publishes original articles, most of the time within thematic issues. Considered as a reference publication, which covers all fields of psychology, its contents are used for tuition.