特应性皮炎中的非编码 RNA:洞察炎症和免疫调节

IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY
Lemei Zhu, Yuqing Liu, Zhuo Gong, Bohua Zhu, Chenghao Zhang, Haoqi Zhang, Wei Liu, Shan Hui, Shuangni Duan, Pingping Bing
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引用次数: 0

摘要

特应性皮炎(AD)是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,影响约20%的儿童和10%的成人。虽然先前的研究将AD与过敏原暴露、皮肤屏障破坏和2型免疫反应联系起来,但AD的确切病理生理学仍然难以理解,这极大地限制了当前治疗的有效性。非编码rna (ncRNAs)是一组不同的转录本,不编码蛋白质,至少占人类基因组的98%,与许多生理和病理过程有关。越来越多的证据强调了ncrna在AD发病和进展中的关键作用。本文综述了ncrna参与AD的最新见解,以及它们作为诊断生物标志物和治疗靶点的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Noncoding RNAs in Atopic Dermatitis: Insight Into Inflammation and Immune Regulation

Noncoding RNAs in Atopic Dermatitis: Insight Into Inflammation and Immune Regulation

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder affecting approximately 20% of children and 10% of adults. While previous studies have linked AD to allergen exposure, disruption of the skin barrier, and Type 2 immune responses, the precise pathophysiology of AD remains elusive, significantly limiting the effectiveness of current treatments. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), a diverse group of transcripts that do not encode proteins and account for at least 98% of the human genome, are implicated in numerous physiological and pathological processes. A growing body of evidence underscores the pivotal role of ncRNAs in the pathogenesis and progression of AD. This review offers a detailed synthesis of the latest insights into the involvement of ncRNAs in AD, as well as their potential as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

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来源期刊
Dermatologic Therapy
Dermatologic Therapy 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
711
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Dermatologic Therapy has been created to fill an important void in the dermatologic literature: the lack of a readily available source of up-to-date information on the treatment of specific cutaneous diseases and the practical application of specific treatment modalities. Each issue of the journal consists of a series of scholarly review articles written by leaders in dermatology in which they describe, in very specific terms, how they treat particular cutaneous diseases and how they use specific therapeutic agents. The information contained in each issue is so practical and detailed that the reader should be able to directly apply various treatment approaches to daily clinical situations. Because of the specific and practical nature of this publication, Dermatologic Therapy not only serves as a readily available resource for the day-to-day treatment of patients, but also as an evolving therapeutic textbook for the treatment of dermatologic diseases.
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