根据ACES 2018分类框架:一项横断面研究,挪威西部70岁人群牙周炎的患病率

IF 5.8 1区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Hager R. Zein Elabdeen, Ellen Berggreen, Knut Helge Jensen, Gerhard Sulo, Siri Flagestad Kvalheim, Linda C. Hasselgren, Eva Gerdts, Marjolein Memelink Iversen, Anne Isine Bolstad, Dagmar F. Bunæs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:利用最近发布的ACES 2018分类框架中的牙周炎定义,评估挪威西部老年人牙周炎的患病率和严重程度。材料与方法:在本研究中,1298名70岁的受试者接受了问卷调查并进行了全口牙周检查。根据流行病学调查中应用2018牙周分类方案的框架(ACES),介绍了牙周炎的患病率、分期、程度和等级。使用描述性分析,结果以观察总数的百分比表示。结果:根据ace, 100%的研究人群检测到牙周炎,II期,III期和IV期分别出现在21%,75%和4%的个体中。大多数牙周炎病例表现为全身性牙周炎,以B级为主。研究人群的平均牙齿数量为25.3颗。结论:目前老年人的牙周炎负担较高,大多数参与者被归类为III期牙周炎。牙周炎定义中牙间临床附着丧失的临界值影响了对老年牙周炎病例、分期和程度的估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Prevalence of Periodontitis in a 70-Year-Old Population in Western Norway According to the ACES 2018 Classification Framework: A Cross-Sectional Study

Prevalence of Periodontitis in a 70-Year-Old Population in Western Norway According to the ACES 2018 Classification Framework: A Cross-Sectional Study

Aim

To assess the prevalence and severity of periodontitis in an older adult population in Western Norway using the periodontitis definition by the recently published ACES 2018 Classification Framework.

Materials and Methods

In the present study, 1298 70-year-old subjects answered a questionnaire and underwent a full-mouth periodontal examination. The prevalence of periodontitis, stages, extents and grades was presented according to the Framework applying the 2018 periodontal classification scheme in epidemiological survey (ACES). Descriptive analyses were used, and results were expressed as percentages of the total number of observations.

Results

According to ACES, periodontitis was detected in 100% of the study population, and Stage II, Stage III and Stage IV were present in 21%, 75% and 4% of the individuals, respectively. The majority of periodontitis cases demonstrated generalised periodontitis and Grade B was the predominant grade in the periodontitis cases. The mean number of teeth in the study population was 25.3.

Conclusion

There is a high burden of periodontitis in the present population of old individuals, and the majority of participants were classified as Stage III periodontitis. The cut-offs for interdental clinical attachment loss in the definition of periodontitis affect the estimate of cases, stages and extent of periodontitis in older age groups.

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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Periodontology
Journal of Clinical Periodontology 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
13.30
自引率
10.40%
发文量
175
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Clinical Periodontology was founded by the British, Dutch, French, German, Scandinavian, and Swiss Societies of Periodontology. The aim of the Journal of Clinical Periodontology is to provide the platform for exchange of scientific and clinical progress in the field of Periodontology and allied disciplines, and to do so at the highest possible level. The Journal also aims to facilitate the application of new scientific knowledge to the daily practice of the concerned disciplines and addresses both practicing clinicians and academics. The Journal is the official publication of the European Federation of Periodontology but wishes to retain its international scope. The Journal publishes original contributions of high scientific merit in the fields of periodontology and implant dentistry. Its scope encompasses the physiology and pathology of the periodontium, the tissue integration of dental implants, the biology and the modulation of periodontal and alveolar bone healing and regeneration, diagnosis, epidemiology, prevention and therapy of periodontal disease, the clinical aspects of tooth replacement with dental implants, and the comprehensive rehabilitation of the periodontal patient. Review articles by experts on new developments in basic and applied periodontal science and associated dental disciplines, advances in periodontal or implant techniques and procedures, and case reports which illustrate important new information are also welcome.
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